India-Norway sign 5 green tech deals: offshore wind to ocean science
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India and Norway on 19 May signed five strategic agreements spanning green energy, ocean technology, circular economy, and geoscience collaboration, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Oslo to deepen the bilateral science and technology partnership. The accords mark a significant step in aligning India's renewable energy ambitions with Norway's advanced research capabilities.
Key Agreements Signed
A landmark Memorandum of Understanding was signed between DSIR/CSIR and the Research Council of Norway (RCN), establishing a framework for joint workshops, collaborative research and development projects, scientist exchange programmes, and capacity building. The MoU is oriented around global challenges including climate change, clean energy, ocean research, and healthcare, with a focus on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Separately, CSIR formalised a Collaboration Agreement for 2026–2029 with SINTEF, Norway's leading independent research organisation, building on an existing partnership dating to 2014. The renewed agreement targets the circular economy and sustainability transition through joint innovation in bio-based materials, ocean energy, offshore wind, carbon capture, storage and utilisation, and waste valorisation.
Offshore Wind and Ocean Energy Push
In a project-specific accord, several CSIR institutes signed a collaboration agreement with SINTEF institutions to advance ocean energy and offshore wind energy technologies. The participating Indian institutions include CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, and CSIR-Fourth Paradigm Institute. Their Norwegian counterparts are SINTEF Ocean, SINTEF Digital, FME NorthWind, and SINTEF Community.
The joint programme will concentrate on floating offshore wind technologies, lowering the Levelised Cost of Energy (LCOE), sustainability standards, ESG frameworks, pilot demonstrations, skill development, and industrial growth. CSIR will provide funding support of nearly ₹341 lakh for this initiative — a signal of India's seriousness in building domestic offshore renewable energy capacity.
Academic and Innovation Cooperation
A Joint Declaration of Intent titled 'Science, Technology and Innovation Cooperation for the Green Shift' was signed among CSIR, the Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), and the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). The declaration covers sustainability, circular economy, ocean science and technology, healthcare, and civil infrastructure engineering.
It also envisages student and faculty exchanges, joint research activities, academic seminars, and collaborative educational programmes — building people-to-people linkages alongside institutional ones.
Why This Partnership Matters
This comes amid India's accelerating push to scale offshore renewable energy, particularly floating wind, as part of its broader net-zero commitments. Norway brings decades of offshore engineering expertise — honed through its oil and gas industry — now being redirected toward clean energy solutions. Notably, this is one of the most technically detailed bilateral science agreements India has signed in the green energy space in recent years, moving beyond intent to project-specific, funded collaboration. The partnership positions both nations to co-develop standards and technologies that could shape Asia's offshore wind market.