KOSPI surges 200 points past 9,264 on chip rally after historic 9,000 break
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
South Korea's benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) surged 200.67 points, or 2.21%, to 9,264.51 as of 11:20 am local time on Friday, 19 June, extending a historic run after the index breached the 9,000 milestone for the first time in the previous session. The rally was powered by semiconductor and technology heavyweights, tracking overnight gains on Wall Street.
The Chip Catalyst
The primary trigger was a surge in US semiconductor stocks, led by Intel, after President Donald Trump announced that the company had agreed to a deal with Apple to design and manufacture chips in the United States. The announcement lifted chipmaker sentiment globally, with the momentum spilling directly into Seoul trading.
In Seoul, market heavyweight Samsung Electronics rose 1.38%, while its key rival SK Hynix jumped 5.92% — one of the sharpest single-session gains among large-caps. The KOSPI briefly peaked above 9,300 intraday before easing slightly.
Broader Market Moves
The rally was not limited to chips. Top carmaker Hyundai Motor moved up 1.33%, while battery manufacturer LG Energy Solution climbed 1.88%. The lone notable decliner among blue-chips was nuclear power plant builder Doosan Enerbility, which retreated 2.41%, bucking the broader uptrend.
The Korean won, however, weakened against the greenback, quoted at 1,538.1 won per US dollar as of 11:23 am — down 11 won from the previous session — reflecting some currency pressure even as equities surged.
South Korea's Current Account Shift
Separately, data released by the Bank of Korea (BOK) on Friday showed that South Korea's current account surplus with the United States fell for the first time in six years in the previous calendar year, totalling US$111.42 billion, down from an all-time high of US$116.97 billion in 2024.
The decline was driven by a widening services account deficit with the US, which expanded to US$14.62 billion from US$8.88 billion a year earlier, according to the central bank. The goods account surplus, by contrast, rose 2.53% on-year to US$111.98 billion, supported by strong exports of semiconductors and smartphones.
Trade Deficits with China and Japan Widen
The BOK data also revealed that South Korea's current account deficit with China widened 7.97% on-year to US$25.32 billion, while its deficit with Japan expanded 13% to US$20.3 billion. On the positive side, the surplus with the European Union rose 9.9% to US$24.42 billion, and the surplus with Southeast Asian nations climbed 13.24% to US$71.84 billion. The deficit with the Middle East narrowed 26.8% to US$49.75 billion.
With the KOSPI now firmly above the 9,000 mark and chip sentiment buoyed by US policy signals, analysts will be watching whether the index can sustain momentum above 9,300 in the sessions ahead.