Kim Jong-un demands 'most destructive' artillery as North Korea fires missiles
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has ordered his country's artillery forces to develop the “most concentrated and destructive” offensive capabilities, state media reported on Saturday, 19 September 2026, following a multi-day inspection tour of major munitions factories. The directive came on the same day South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) detected multiple short-range ballistic missiles launched from the North.
Factory Inspections and Key Directives
Kim conducted inspections of munitions enterprises from Wednesday to Friday, accompanied by senior officials including Pak Jong-chon, vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the ruling Workers' Party. The visits were reported by the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA).
“Our artillery should have the most concentrated and destructive, massive and versatile offensive capability and responsibly perform the two missions of deterring and fighting war,” KCNA quoted Kim as saying.
Kim also instructed the munitions industry to take a bigger role in building what he called the “most powerful army,” outlining specific policy tasks including enhancing artificial intelligence in offensive and defensive weapons, upgrading armour and automation of artillery systems, and improving factory production conditions.
Weapons Systems Under Review
According to Shin Jong-woo, secretary-general of the Seoul-based Korea Defence and Security Forum, Kim appears to have visited facilities manufacturing 600-millimetre and 240 mm multiple rocket launchers, as well as drone production units. These systems have drawn particular concern from regional defence analysts given their range and payload capacity.
Missile Launches Detected Saturday
South Korea's JCS detected multiple short-range ballistic missiles launched from North Korea's Wonsan area toward the East Sea on Saturday. This latest provocation follows a firepower strike drill conducted by North Korea on 14 September, itself a direct response to a trilateral military exercise involving South Korea, the United States, and Japan.
That earlier drill involved subunits drawn from five artillery and missile joint units, featuring attack drones, tactical cruise missiles, large-calibre thermal-pressure multiple rocket launchers, and tactical ballistic missiles. Pyongyang claimed all strike systems achieved 100 per cent target accuracy, describing the exercise as showcasing the “unity and simultaneity of firepower attack.”
Regional Security Context
This comes amid an escalating cycle of military signalling on the Korean Peninsula. North Korea's accelerating weapons development — particularly its focus on AI-integrated systems and large-calibre rocket artillery — mirrors patterns seen ahead of previous periods of heightened inter-Korean and US-North Korea tension. Notably, the inspection of drone and rocket production lines signals Pyongyang's intent to diversify its strike options well beyond traditional ballistic missiles. Analysts warn the combination of tactical precision and mass-fire artillery poses compounded deterrence challenges for Seoul and its allies.
With trilateral exercises between South Korea, the US, and Japan expected to continue, Pyongyang's latest moves suggest further provocations remain likely in the near term.