Over 1.7 Million Nepalis in Middle East Amid US-Iran Tensions
Synopsis
As tensions escalate between the US and Iran, the Nepali government reveals that over 1.7 million Nepalis are living in the Middle East, raising concerns for their safety and the potential for evacuation measures.
Key Takeaways
1.7 million Nepalis live in the Middle East.
The UAE has the largest population of Nepalis.
The Nepali government prioritizes citizens' safety amid rising tensions.
Travel advisories have been issued for Nepalis in the region.
Collaboration with international organizations is underway for potential evacuations.
Kathmandu, March 1 (NationPress) The Nepali government announced on Sunday that over 1.7 million Nepalis are living in 12 nations across the Middle East, facing potential risks due to the ongoing US-Iran conflict.
The safety of Nepali nationals has raised significant concerns as Iran initiated retaliatory actions against Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Bahrain following coordinated strikes by the US and Israel against Iran.
These Gulf countries are home to a significant number of Nepali migrant workers, whose remittances are vital for the economy of Nepal.
During a press briefing on Sunday, Ram Kaji Khadka, Joint Secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, revealed that approximately 1,729,288 Nepalis are legally residing in these 12 countries.
The Ministry's data indicates that the UAE accommodates the largest Nepali community, with around 700,000 nationals, followed by Saudi Arabia with 384,865 and Qatar with 357,913.
Additionally, there are 175,000 Nepalis in Kuwait, 30,000 in Iraq, 28,000 in Bahrain, 25,000 in Oman, 17,000 in Cyprus, 6,500 in Israel, 1,500 in Lebanon, 500 in Egypt, and just six in Iran.
Khadka noted, "Of the ten Nepalis who were living in Iran, four have returned to Nepal, while the remaining six are preparing to depart."
He emphasized that the top priority for the Nepali government is to ensure the safety of its citizens in the Middle East.
"Thus far, we have not received any reports of harm to Nepali citizens during this conflict," Khadka stated, leading the Central Asia, West Asia and Africa Division at Nepal's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
He mentioned that travel advisories have been issued, advising Nepalis in the region to stay indoors and remain vigilant.
"We have also established a WhatsApp coordination group that includes officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Nepali embassies in West Asia," he added.
Officials from the Ministry indicated that the government is open to coordinating with neighboring nations if evacuation becomes necessary.
During the 12-day conflict between Israel and Iran in June of last year, India evacuated nine Nepalis from Iran, as per reports from India's Ministry of External Affairs.
Notably, Nepal lacks an embassy in Iran.
Khadka mentioned that the Nepali government is also preparing to collaborate with international organizations, especially the International Organisation for Migration (IOM), for rescue and management operations.
The Ministry stated that Nepal will finalize its evacuation plan based on continual assessments of the conflict and actions taken by affected and neighboring countries.
Meanwhile, Nepal has expressed profound concern over the evolving situation in the Middle East, expressing that it is closely monitoring developments.
In an official statement released on Sunday, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs urged all involved parties to exercise maximum restraint, avoid actions that could escalate tensions, and ensure the safety of civilians.
Nepal also advocated for resolving differences through diplomacy and dialogue, stressing the importance of peaceful methods in addressing conflicts.
Point of View
The safety of Nepali citizens abroad is paramount, especially in regions currently impacted by geopolitical tensions. The government's proactive measures reflect a commitment to protecting its citizens while also highlighting the need for international cooperation in crisis situations.
NationPress
11 May 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
How many Nepalis are currently in the Middle East?
There are approximately 1,729,288 Nepalis residing in 12 Middle Eastern countries.
What measures is the Nepali government taking for safety?
The government has issued travel advisories, created coordination groups, and is monitoring the situation closely.
Where are the largest populations of Nepalis in the Middle East?
The largest populations are in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar.
Is there any ongoing evacuation plan?
Yes, the government is assessing the situation and may coordinate evacuations if necessary.
Has any Nepali been harmed in the conflict?
So far, no reports of harm to Nepali citizens have been received during the current conflict.
