Pakistan security crisis: Retired personnel refuse Balochistan return by Oct 31 deadline
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Pakistan's security establishment is facing a deepening manpower crisis in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan, as retired military personnel refuse recall orders and active-duty police officers fail to return from sanctioned leave, according to officials. The twin refusals are exposing the limits of Islamabad's capacity to contain insurgencies mounted by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), and the Balochistan Liberation Force (BLF).
The Recall Order and Its Failure
Earlier this month, the Inspector General of Frontier Corps (Balochistan North) issued a non-compulsory order inviting retired personnel to report back to their former units, offering salaries pegged to their completed years of service. The deadline for compliance is 31 October. According to officials, the response has been negligible. 'It appears that there are not many takers for this offer. These retired personnel are not ready to risk their lives in the battle against outfits such as the BLA and BLF,' one official said.
The reluctance, officials note, stems directly from the enhanced operational capabilities of both insurgent groups, which are reportedly inflicting significant damage on Pakistani security forces both on the ground and in terms of morale.
Police Absenteeism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Compounding the crisis, more than 4,000 police personnel in the KP region have failed to return to duty after their sanctioned leave expired. Islamabad has threatened disciplinary action against the absentees, but officials concede the ultimatum has had little effect. According to an Intelligence Bureau official, these officers are unwilling to return to face the TTP in KP — a calculation shaped by what they see as flawed policy from the centre.
'Many personnel have questioned Islamabad's policy decisions concerning Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. These decisions have contributed to growing public support for the TTP, BLA, and BLF. As a result, local intelligence networks have weakened, making the fight against these groups even more difficult for the security forces,' the official said.
Pakistan Army's Afghan Gambit
Facing a recruitment shortfall, Pakistan Army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir has reportedly instructed senior commanders to reach out to former personnel of the Afghan National Army and local warlords. The stated aim, according to officials, is to fuel instability inside Afghanistan and erode Taliban authority there, in the hope that a weakened Afghan Taliban would deprive the TTP of its operational rear base.
A report by Balochistan-based journalist Faiz Baloch states that the Pakistan army is recruiting and training Afghan fighters in the Dalbandin area of Balochistan, with similar camps reportedly operating in Kuchlak and Hazarganji in Quetta. According to the same report, recruits are being offered salaries of PKR 15,000 to 20,000. These claims have not been independently verified.
Widening Strategic Vulnerability
This comes amid a broader pattern of institutional strain within Pakistan's security apparatus. The simultaneous unravelling of police morale in KP and army reserves in Balochistan signals that the insurgency problem is no longer purely tactical — it has acquired an administrative dimension that conventional military operations cannot resolve. Officials familiar with the situation suggest that Islamabad is 'trying every trick in the book' and is 'desperate' to reassert control over both provinces.
The 31 October deadline for retired army personnel represents a critical test of the Pakistan establishment's ability to rebuild frontline strength. Analysts and officials alike appear to expect it will pass without a meaningful turnaround.