Taiwan launches 5-day combat readiness drill amid China threat
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Taiwan's military on Monday, 22 June launched a five-day 'Immediate Combat Readiness Exercise' nationwide, designed to sharpen its armed forces' ability to shift rapidly from peacetime footing to full wartime operations in the event that China's ongoing gray-zone pressure escalates into an outright military assault. The drills are scheduled to run through Friday, 27 June.
What the Exercise Involves
According to a statement released by Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence on Sunday, the exercise tasks military units at every level with accelerating their transition from routine operations to active combat readiness. As the drills commenced on Monday morning, combat units moved to designated defensive positions across the island in preparation for repelling a simulated invasion.
Several CM32, CM33, and CM34 'Clouded Leopard' eight-wheeled armoured vehicles, along with military Field Information Communications System (FICS) vehicles, were observed travelling along Provincial Highway 31 near Qingpu in Taoyuan, according to local media reports.
The China Factor
The exercise comes amid a sustained escalation in Chinese military activity around Taiwan. Beijing has steadily increased the frequency and scale of its exercises in the region in recent years, maintaining that Taiwan is an inalienable part of its territory and asserting the right to reunify the island with the mainland by force if necessary. Despite this pressure, Taiwan, backed by strong domestic public support, continues to assert its sovereignty and has consistently responded to Chinese incursions.
President Lai's Position
On 18 June, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te urged China to halt its military expansion in the South China Sea, East China Sea, and the Taiwan Strait, and to abandon any use of force against the island. Speaking at a reception for foreign correspondents in Taipei, Lai expressed Taiwan's readiness to engage in exchanges and cooperation grounded in equality and dignity, in pursuit of peaceful and mutually beneficial development.
Lai noted that 2026 marks the 30th anniversary of Taiwan's first direct presidential election — an election held despite missile threats from China — and argued it sent a lasting message that sovereignty rests with the people. He stated categorically that China and Taiwan are not subordinate to each other and that Taiwan is not part of China.
In a post on X, Lai Ching-te wrote: 'With the Taiwan Foreign Correspondents' Club today, I marked 30 years of direct presidential elections in Taiwan, highlighting our democracy & thriving economy. Echoing the G7 leaders' statement, I stressed our commitment to upholding the status quo; I urge China to choose peace over the use of force.'
G7 Backing and the Broader Context
Lai also expressed gratitude to G7 leaders for reiterating their opposition to any unilateral attempt to alter the status quo across the Taiwan Strait by force or coercion. The G7 statement affirmed: 'We highlight the importance of a free and open Indo-Pacific based on the rule of law. We reaffirm our opposition to any unilateral attempts to change the status quo, in particular by force or coercion, in the East and South China Seas and across the Taiwan Strait, which should only be resolved peacefully through dialogue.'
This is the latest in a series of readiness drills Taiwan has conducted as cross-strait tensions have deepened. With Beijing showing no signs of scaling back its military posture, and the G7 bloc publicly aligned behind Taipei, the geopolitical stakes around the Taiwan Strait remain at their highest in decades. All eyes will now be on how China responds to the exercise as it concludes later this week.