ISIS threat in Afghanistan a shared concern, says Taliban FM Muttaqi
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi on Tuesday, 16 June declared that the threat posed by ISIS and its regional affiliates remains a shared security concern for both the Afghan administration and the nations of Central Asia. Muttaqi made the remarks at a gathering of strategic studies centres and think tanks from Central Asia and Azerbaijan, held in Kabul.
What Muttaqi Said
'The threat of Daesh is a shared concern,' Muttaqi told delegates at the Kabul forum, according to local media reports. He acknowledged that the Taliban and regional governments face overlapping security challenges, with ISIS-Khorasan — the Islamic State's Afghanistan-based affiliate — at the centre of those concerns.
Muttaqi affirmed that the Taliban is prepared to cooperate with neighbouring governments on security matters, adding that steps had already been taken to counter the group's activities inside Afghanistan.
The ISIS-Khorasan Threat: Regional Dimensions
Concerns about ISIS-Khorasan (ISKP) have been a recurring flashpoint in relations between the Taliban and Central Asian governments. Regional states have repeatedly flagged the risk of extremist networks operating out of Afghan territory, pressing Kabul for stronger security coordination.
According to recent assessments by United Nations (UN) monitors, ISIS-Khorasan retains the capacity to recruit fighters, conduct attacks, and maintain operational networks both within Afghanistan and across the broader region.
Alexander Bortnikov, head of Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB), has separately voiced similar concerns, stating that ISIS is actively recruiting inside Afghanistan and represents a tangible threat to regional stability.
Beyond Security: Trade and Connectivity
Muttaqi also used the Kabul forum to stress the importance of regional cooperation on economic matters. He argued that ongoing conflicts across the wider region have disrupted trade routes, transportation networks, food supply chains, and energy markets.
He called on research institutions and policy centres to play a more active role in promoting regional convergence and generating practical solutions to these shared challenges.
Context: Taliban's Outreach Amid Isolation
The conference was organised by the Strategic Studies Centre of the Taliban's Foreign Ministry. According to reports, Muttaqi described the event as part of a broader Taliban effort to strengthen ties with neighbouring countries and expand economic and transit cooperation — this despite the Taliban administration's continued lack of formal international recognition.
The Taliban's willingness to engage multilaterally on security — even as it remains diplomatically isolated — signals a pragmatic calculation: that regional buy-in on counterterrorism is essential to consolidating its hold on governance. How Central Asian states respond to this overture will be a key indicator of whether Kabul can translate dialogue into durable security arrangements.