Trump defends targeting leak sources, says journalists may be compelled
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
US President Donald Trump on 25 July defended his administration's use of legal tools to identify government officials who disclose classified or sensitive information, insisting the effort targets 'leakers' rather than journalists. The remarks followed reports that the Justice Department had withdrawn subpoenas served on New York Times journalists linked to reporting about Air Force One.
What Trump Said
'We're not after journalists, we're after leakers,' Trump said during a lengthy White House question-and-answer session. 'We're after people that are cowards, people that are unpatriotic, people that are treasonous in many cases.'
Trump argued that locating the source of unauthorised disclosures often requires questioning the reporters who receive the information. 'The way you find them is through the journalists,' he said, adding that reporters 'probably know they shouldn't write' certain material involving national security.
On Subpoenaing Journalists and Their Families
When asked whether it was appropriate to subpoena family members of journalists during leak investigations, Trump did not answer directly but defended the broader use of legal instruments. 'I don't know what's appropriate, what's not. We do it legally,' he said.
He argued that compelling journalists to name confidential sources could be justified when national security is at stake. 'The way you find out is you say to the journalists, if it's national security, who gave you this information? I think it's absolutely fine,' Trump said.
Obama Comparisons and Political Framing
Trump repeatedly invoked former President Barack Obama, claiming previous administrations had similarly pursued journalists during leak probes. 'Barack Hussein Obama did it all the time. He went after journalists and nobody said anything about it,' Trump said. 'But when a Republican does it, when in particular Trump does it, everybody makes a big deal.'
He also referenced the leak of the Supreme Court's draft opinion in the Dobbs case that overturned Roe v. Wade, arguing the individual responsible should have been identified. 'That person should be found,' he said.
The Broader Context
The tension between the US government and the press over confidential sources is longstanding. Successive administrations — of both parties — have investigated unauthorised disclosures of classified information, while news organisations have consistently argued that protecting sources is foundational to investigative journalism and press freedom.
Federal law does not provide an absolute shield protecting journalists from subpoenas, though Justice Department policies governing investigations involving members of the news media have evolved over time. Notably, the Biden administration had moved to restrict such subpoenas before the current Justice Department reversed course.
What Happens Next
The administration's stance is expected to face scrutiny from press freedom advocates and legal scholars, particularly regarding the scope of subpoenas that may extend to journalists' family members. The exchange occurred at a White House event marking new milestones in the administration's civilian nuclear energy initiative, after which Trump fielded questions on Iran, Saudi Arabia, tariffs, energy policy, Venezuela, and domestic political issues.