China raises flood alert to yellow as Typhoon Bavi lashes vast regions
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
China's Ministry of Water Resources on Sunday, 12 July upgraded its national flood warning to yellow — the third tier in the country's four-level colour-coded alert system — as Typhoon Bavi is forecast to deliver heavy rainfall across eastern, central, and southern China from Sunday through Tuesday. The move signals a significant escalation in preparedness as the storm's reach extends deep inland.
What the Yellow Alert Means
China's flood warning hierarchy runs from blue (least severe) through yellow, orange, and red (most severe). A yellow alert mandates heightened preparedness, precautionary evacuations from vulnerable zones, and active monitoring of river levels. Authorities have urged citizens to avoid low-lying areas, underground passages, and mountain valleys during downpours.
Rainfall Forecast and Affected Regions
Cumulative precipitation of 40 mm to 90 mm is expected across large parts of the country, with some localised zones potentially recording rainfall exceeding 260 mm, according to forecasts. The worst-affected areas are projected to include the Yangtze-Huaihe region, the Yellow River basin, and northeastern China. In parts of eastern and southern Zhejiang Province and northern Fujian, maximum accumulated rainfall could reach 250 to 500 mm, while central and northern Taiwan Island may see 250 to 800 mm, according to the National Observatory's forecast.
Rivers Already Flooding, More at Risk
Several rivers in the Haihe River basin have already recorded their first floods of 2026. The incoming rainfall could trigger new numbered floods in major waterways including Taihu Lake, the Liaohe River, and the Songhua River. Authorities have specifically warned of elevated risks of flash floods, mountain torrents, and urban waterlogging across the affected belt. This comes amid a broader pattern of increasingly intense typhoon seasons affecting China's eastern seaboard in recent years.
Typhoon Bavi's Track and Prior Alerts
Typhoon Bavi, the ninth typhoon of the year, made successive landfalls along the coast of Zhejiang Province late Saturday before moving inland. It is expected to track northwest while gradually weakening. Ahead of the storm's arrival, China's National Meteorological Centre had already issued a red alert for rainstorms — the highest level in its system — alongside an orange alert for the typhoon itself on Saturday.
Disruptions on the Ground
More than 50 major tourist attractions in Shanghai had been temporarily closed or had adjusted operating hours as of 4 pm on Saturday. The closures reflect the scale of precautionary measures being implemented across the country's most densely populated eastern corridor. Authorities continue to monitor the storm's inland progression as it weakens.