Typhoon Saudel makes third landfall in Fujian, China with 23 m/s winds
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Typhoon Saudel, the 18th typhoon of the year, made its third landfall along the coast of Fujian Province in east China on Thursday morning, packing maximum sustained winds of 23 metres per second near its centre, according to the provincial meteorological observatory. The storm came ashore along the coast of Zhangpu County in Zhangzhou city at approximately 6:30 am.
A Storm That Has Struck Three Times
Saudel's destructive track began on 28 August, when it made its first landfall along the coast of Zhejiang Province at around 8:05 am, with maximum sustained winds of 35 metres per second — equivalent to Force 12 on the Beaufort scale. Less than 70 minutes later, at around 9:10 am, the typhoon struck again, making its second landfall along the coast of Wenzhou City in Zhejiang with winds of 33 metres per second. By the time it reached Fujian on Thursday, the storm had weakened but remained capable of causing significant disruption.
Emergency Response and Evacuations
Authorities mounted a large-scale response ahead of the storm's arrival. Zhejiang Province raised its typhoon emergency response to Level I — the highest tier — on 27 August, enforcing a complete ban on people, vessels, and activities at sea. In Fujian, approximately 247,700 residents in high-risk areas had been evacuated by 7 am on 28 August, with more than 80,000 emergency personnel and 80,000 pieces of equipment placed on standby, according to the provincial flood control and drought relief headquarters.
Geological Risk Monitoring
Zhejiang conducted extensive pre-landfall risk assessments. More than 4,000 monitoring personnel carried out over 19,000 patrols across more than 7,200 geological hazard sites and risk zones. Additionally, 564 geological experts were deployed to 73 counties to assist local authorities in identifying and managing ground-level risks — a scale of preparedness reflecting lessons from past typhoon seasons in the region.
National Alert and Forecast
The National Meteorological Centre issued a typhoon alert on the morning of 28 August, forecasting that Saudel would move southwest at 20 to 25 kilometres per hour and gradually weaken. The centre's projections proved broadly accurate, with the storm's wind speeds declining from 35 m/s at first landfall to 23 m/s by its third. Authorities are continuing to monitor the storm's trajectory as it moves further inland and dissipates.