Xi, Trump hold private Beijing meeting at Zhongnanhai before US visit concludes
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump held a private meeting on Friday, 15 May at the Zhongnanhai leadership compound in central Beijing, a day after the two leaders concluded formal state talks. The meeting came in the final hours of Trump's state visit to China, underscoring the personal dimension both sides are keen to cultivate alongside official diplomacy.
How the Meeting Unfolded
Upon Trump's arrival at Zhongnanhai, Xi warmly received him. The two leaders walked through the compound's garden, reportedly pausing to admire the trees and flowers — an informal setting that contrasted sharply with the structured protocol of the previous day's formal sessions. According to Xinhua, the state-run news agency, the atmosphere was notably relaxed.
What Xi Said
Xi described Trump's visit as 'historic and landmark,' saying the two sides had 'set a new vision of building a constructive China-US relationship of strategic stability.' He said both nations had reached 'important common understandings on maintaining stable economic and trade ties, expanding practical cooperation in various fields, and properly addressing each other's concerns.' Xi also stressed that the two countries had agreed to strengthen communication on international and regional issues. 'While President Trump hopes to make America great again, I am dedicated to leading the Chinese people toward national rejuvenation,' Xi said, adding that strengthened cooperation could advance both nations' development simultaneously.
What Trump Said
Trump said he was 'very grateful' to Xi for the invitation to Zhongnanhai and called the overall China visit 'very successful, unforgettable, and one that captured the world's attention.' He noted that the two sides had 'reached a series of important common understandings, signed a number of agreements, and resolved many problems' — outcomes he described as beneficial to both countries and the wider world. Referring to Xi as 'an old friend,' Trump said the US-China relationship 'will definitely get better' and extended a warm invitation for Xi to visit Washington, DC.
Departure and Protocol
Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and China's Minister of Foreign Affairs, saw Trump off at the airport on Friday afternoon. Trump departed Beijing, formally concluding his state visit to China. The two sides also reportedly exchanged views on unspecified regional hotspot issues during the private session, though no details were disclosed.
Significance and What Comes Next
The Zhongnanhai walkabout follows a pattern both leaders have used before — informal settings to signal personal warmth while formal communiqués do the heavier diplomatic lifting. This is the first state visit by a sitting US president to China in several years, and both sides appear invested in projecting a stabilisation narrative. Whether the 'common understandings' translate into durable policy shifts — particularly on trade and regional security — will be the real measure of the visit's legacy. Implementation of the agreements signed during the visit is expected to be the immediate focus of bilateral diplomatic channels.