Ahmedabad is bracing for severe heatwave conditions over the next week, with the India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasting maximum temperatures between 42 and 44 degrees Celsius and issuing Orange and Yellow alerts through 14 May. In response, the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) has identified 45 heat hotspots across the city to help residents navigate the most dangerous periods of the day.

IMD Alerts and Temperature Forecast

According to the IMD's Ahmedabad centre, Yellow alerts are in force from 8 May (Friday) through 11 May (Monday) and again until the morning of 14 May. Orange alerts, warning of active heatwave conditions, remain in effect through the mornings of 11 May and 13 May. Minimum temperatures are expected to hover between 27 and 28 degrees Celsius throughout the seven-day period — offering little overnight relief to residents.

How the 45 Hotspots Were Mapped

The AMC identified the 45 heat hotspots by analysing temperature forecasts prepared by the IMD for 17 wards spread across six zones of the city. Projected maximum temperatures across different localities formed the basis of the mapping exercise. Residents will be able to access hotspot information and area-wise maximum temperature data through a QR code-based system introduced as part of the city's heat response framework. The data will specifically cover the 12 noon to 5 pm window — identified as the most intense heat period of the day.

AMC Advisory: What Residents Must Do

Civic authorities have urged residents to avoid stepping outdoors between 12 noon and 4 pm as far as possible. Those who must travel are advised to carry water bottles, wear loose light-coloured cotton clothing, and use umbrellas, caps or scarves. The AMC has recommended drinking fluids such as water, lemon juice, buttermilk and coconut water regularly, and eating fresh fruits and vegetables while avoiding spicy food, stale food, excessive protein, tea, coffee and aerated drinks. People engaged in outdoor work have been specifically advised to take frequent breaks and rest in cool places periodically.

Vulnerable Groups and Heatstroke Warning Signs

The AMC has flagged children, elderly persons, and pregnant women as particularly vulnerable during prolonged heat exposure and urged citizens to pay special attention to these groups. The civic body has listed heatstroke symptoms to watch for, including excessive sweating, weakness, headaches, dizziness, red and dry skin, muscle pain, nausea and vomiting. Residents experiencing any of these symptoms have been advised to seek immediate medical assistance. Emergency cases have been directed to contact the 108 ambulance service.

Broader Context

Ahmedabad has historically been one of India's most heat-vulnerable cities — it was among the first in the country to adopt a formal Heat Action Plan following a deadly 2010 heatwave. This year's early-season hotspot mapping and QR-code-based public information system represent an incremental but notable step in the city's preparedness framework. With temperatures expected to remain elevated well past 14 May, health authorities are likely to extend advisories if conditions persist.