Andhra Pradesh sets 70% green energy rule for data centres: Nara Lokesh

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Andhra Pradesh sets 70% green energy rule for data centres: Nara Lokesh

Synopsis

Andhra Pradesh is writing the rulebook for sustainable data-centre growth in India — a hard 70% renewables floor, canal and desalination-backed water supply in Visakhapatnam, IBM's first 150-qubit quantum machine in Amaravati, and Google investment anchoring a 23-cluster strategy. All of it feeding into one audacious number: turning a $200-billion economy into a $2.4-trillion one by 2047.

Key Takeaways

Nara Lokesh announced a mandatory 70% renewable energy rule for all data centres in Andhra Pradesh .
The primary data-centre cluster is being developed in Visakhapatnam , with water supplied via the Polavaram Left Bank Canal .
The state is incentivising desalination plants ; at least one company has already begun setting up a facility.
Google is a lead investor in the state's data-centre sector, drawing further follow-on investments.
Andhra Pradesh has installed the first 150-qubit IBM quantum computer in Amaravati .
The Horticulture Mission launches on 2 October with nearly ₹1 lakh crore in planned research investment; the state targets a $2.4-trillion economy by 2047 .

Andhra Pradesh IT Minister Nara Lokesh on Thursday, 24 September 2026, outlined the state's framework for sustainable data-centre development, anchored by a mandatory rule that at least 70% of energy consumed by data centres must be sourced from renewables — including solar, wind, pumped storage, and battery-based systems. Lokesh made the remarks at a fireside chat organised by the Public Affairs Forum of India (PAFI) in New Delhi.

The Green Energy Mandate

The 70% renewable energy threshold is described as the state's first and non-negotiable benchmark for any data-centre operator. Eligible clean energy sources span solar, wind, pumped hydro storage, and battery-based systems, reflecting the breadth of Andhra Pradesh's renewable portfolio. This positions the state as one of the few in India to codify an explicit green energy floor for data-centre approvals.

Water Strategy: Polavaram and Desalination

On the critical question of water supply — a persistent concern for energy-intensive data centres — Lokesh confirmed that the state's primary data-centre cluster is being developed in Visakhapatnam. Water needs will be addressed through the Polavaram Left Bank Canal, drawing from the Polavaram project, which, according to the minister's office, would redirect water that would otherwise drain into the Bay of Bengal toward industrial use in Visakhapatnam.

Beyond canal supply, the state is also incentivising data-centre operators to establish desalination plants. Lokesh noted that at least one company has already begun setting up a desalination facility in the state, signalling early traction for the policy.

23-Sector Cluster Strategy and Global Investment

Lokesh contextualised the data-centre push within a broader 23 sector-specific cluster strategy designed to drive investment, innovation, and employment across the economy. The clusters span a wide range — from traditional manufacturing such as cement and automotive, to material sciences, rare earth minerals, biomedical, pharmaceuticals, AI, and data centres.

He highlighted a major investment by Google in Andhra Pradesh as a catalyst, saying it is now drawing follow-on investments in the data-centre segment. On the frontier technology front, Lokesh said Andhra Pradesh has taken the lead in bringing the first 150-qubit quantum computer from IBM to Amaravati, with a wider quantum ecosystem being developed covering cryogenics, material sciences, and quantum applications including manufacturing.

Agriculture, Hospitality, and the ₹1 Lakh Crore Horticulture Mission

Lokesh stressed that the state's ambitions are not confined to technology. He announced that the Horticulture Mission will be launched on 2 October, with close to ₹1 lakh crore in research investment planned. The state also intends to develop an Indian School of Agriculture, modelled on the Indian School of Business in Hyderabad, to build a research and development ecosystem for the agriculture sector.

On employment, Lokesh said Andhra Pradesh is focused on creating both blue-collar and white-collar jobs across sectors, and that skilling will be central to meeting diverse workforce demands. The state also aims to add 50,000 hotel rooms through a push in the hospitality sector.

The $2.4-Trillion Economy Goal

Andhra Pradesh is currently a $200-billion economy, and Lokesh said the state has set an ambition of reaching a $2.4-trillion economy by 2047 — a twelve-fold expansion that he acknowledged requires the state to develop every sector simultaneously. With the Horticulture Mission, quantum computing, Google-anchored data centres, and a 23-cluster investment strategy all running in parallel, the state is placing a high-stakes bet on breadth as much as depth.

Point of View

But the real test lies in enforcement — a rule without independent monitoring is just a headline. The Polavaram canal water solution is pragmatic on paper, but industrial water diversion in a drought-prone coastal state warrants ongoing scrutiny, especially as the data-centre cluster scales. The IBM quantum machine is a genuine first-mover signal, yet quantum's payoff horizon is decade-long, making it a credibility bet more than a near-term growth driver. The $200-billion to $2.4-trillion target by 2047 is striking in ambition but essentially asks for a 12x expansion in 21 years — achievable only if the state's breadth-first strategy translates into execution discipline, not just investment announcements.
NationPress
24 Sept 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Andhra Pradesh's green energy rule for data centres?
Andhra Pradesh requires that at least 70% of energy consumed by data centres must come from renewable sources, including solar, wind, pumped storage, and battery-based systems. This is the state's baseline condition for data-centre development, as stated by IT Minister Nara Lokesh at the PAFI event on 24 September 2026.
Where is Andhra Pradesh's data-centre cluster located and how will water needs be met?
The data-centre cluster is being developed in Visakhapatnam. Water supply will be drawn from the Polavaram Left Bank Canal, which redirects water that would otherwise flow into the Bay of Bengal. The state is also incentivising companies to build desalination plants, with at least one facility already under development.
What role does Google play in Andhra Pradesh's data-centre strategy?
Google has made a major investment in Andhra Pradesh's data-centre sector, which Lokesh cited as a catalyst drawing further follow-on investments. The state's 23-cluster strategy includes AI and data centres as priority sectors, with Google's entry seen as a credibility signal for other global players.
What is the IBM quantum computer project in Amaravati?
Andhra Pradesh has brought the first 150-qubit quantum computer from IBM to Amaravati as part of its quantum technology cluster. The state is building a broader ecosystem around it covering cryogenics, material sciences, and quantum applications, including manufacturing.
What is Andhra Pradesh's economic growth target and key milestones?
Andhra Pradesh aims to grow from a $200-billion economy today to a $2.4-trillion economy by 2047. Near-term milestones include the launch of the Horticulture Mission on 2 October with nearly ₹1 lakh crore in research investment, the development of an Indian School of Agriculture, and the creation of 50,000 hotel rooms in the hospitality sector.
Nation Press
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