CM Sai announces award in Teejan Bai's memory for folk artists
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A Padma Vibhushan who carried the ancient oral epic of the Mahabharata into concert halls across the world — and now, Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai wants her legacy to keep inspiring artists for generations to come. On Saturday, 24 October 2026, CM Sai announced the institution of a new arts and culture award in memory of Pandavani legend Teejan Bai, calling it a tribute to her 'unparalleled artistic devotion' and an effort to make her cultural contribution enduring.
Posting on X in Hindi, CM Sai wrote: 'Pandavani ko desh-duniya mein vishisht pehchaan dilaane waali Padma Vibhushan Teejan Bai ji Chhattisgarh ki sanskritik asmita aur lokkala ki gauravshali pehchaan hain.' ('Padma Vibhushan Teejan Bai, who gave Pandavani a distinctive identity across the country and the world, is the glorious embodiment of Chhattisgarh's cultural soul and folk art.')
He added that the launch of a new decoration in the field of art and culture in her memory is 'an act of respect towards her incomparable artistic devotion and an effort to make her cultural contribution immortal.'
Teejan Bai: the voice that took Pandavani global
Teejan Bai is widely credited with transforming Pandavani — a Chhattisgarhi folk-singing tradition that narrates episodes from the Mahabharata — from a regional performance into an internationally recognised art form. Born in the Ganiyari village of what is now Chhattisgarh, she mastered the vigorous 'Kaplik' style of Pandavani performance, commanding the stage alone with a tambura and sheer voice. The Government of India conferred the Padma Vibhushan on her in 2019, the country's second-highest civilian honour, recognising decades of service to Indian folk performance.
Her appearances at international festivals across Europe and beyond introduced Chhattisgarhi folk tradition to audiences who had never heard of the Mahabharata's oral lineage in this form. For Chhattisgarh, she was never just an artist — she was living proof that tribal and folk arts could stand on the world's largest stages.
A state's pattern of institutionalising its cultural giants
The announcement fits a well-established pattern across Indian states: converting the memory of a beloved artist into an institutional award that keeps the tradition alive by recognising and incentivising those who continue it. Chhattisgarh has consistently placed Pandavani at the centre of its cultural heritage promotion, and an eponymous award named in Teejan Bai's honour would formalise that commitment in a durable, government-backed framework.
Specific details — the award's official name, eligibility criteria, prize quantum, and the nodal department overseeing selection — are yet to be notified publicly by the Chhattisgarh Department of Culture. What CM Sai has signalled is the political intent: that the state sees Teejan Bai not as history to be archived, but as a living standard against which future folk artists should be measured and celebrated.
For the folk-art community of Chhattisgarh, that signal alone carries weight. The next question is whether the award's architecture — its reach, its resources, its regularity — will match the stature of the woman it is meant to honour.