CM Samrat Choudhary pays tribute to revolutionary Durga Bhabhi
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
She disguised Bhagat Singh as her husband to spirit him past British police after one of colonial India's most audacious political assassinations — and nearly a century later, her courage still commands reverence. Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary marked the death anniversary of freedom fighter Durga Bhabhi on Thursday, 15 October 2026, with a heartfelt tribute on X, invoking her sacrifice as an enduring source of national inspiration.
In his post, CM Choudhary wrote: 'Adamya sahas, advitiya shaurya aur rashtrbhakti ki misal' — 'an example of indomitable courage, unparalleled valour and patriotism' — offering 'koti-koti naman' (a crore-fold salute) to the great revolutionary. He added that her sacrifice, dedication and struggle for the freedom of the motherland 'will always inspire all of us.'
Who was Durga Bhabhi — and why her name endures
Durga Bhabhi, also known as Durga Devi, was a key operative of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) — the underground revolutionary network that included Bhagat Singh and Chandrashekhar Azad. Her most storied act came in the aftermath of the 1928 Lahore killing of British police officer J.P. Saunders, carried out in retaliation for the death of Lala Lajpat Rai.
With British authorities closing in, Durga Bhabhi posed as Bhagat Singh's wife on a train out of Lahore, providing the critical cover that allowed him to escape. It was not a passive role — she was an active participant in the resistance, trained in handling weapons and deeply embedded in the HSRA's clandestine operations. Her story represents the armed, defiant strand of India's independence movement that operated far from the public stage.
BJP's pattern of honouring HSRA's forgotten fighters
CM Choudhary's tribute fits a consistent pattern among BJP leaders of commemorating armed revolutionaries from the 1920s and 1930s — figures whose contributions were long overshadowed by the mainstream Gandhian narrative of the freedom struggle. Anniversaries linked to Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, and their associates regularly prompt official statements, social media tributes, and state-level commemorative events.
For a senior Bihar BJP leader like Choudhary, invoking Durga Bhabhi also carries regional resonance — the HSRA drew members from across the Hindi heartland, and their legacy holds particular emotional weight in states like Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. The tribute is part of a broader political and cultural project to ensure that the revolutionary tradition of the independence era is kept visible in public memory.
Durga Bhabhi's life is a reminder that India's freedom was not won by any single method or movement — and that some of its bravest architects operated in the shadows, their names still catching up to their deeds.