CM Sukhu pays tribute to Raja Ram Mohan Roy on death anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the death anniversary of one of India's most transformative voices, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu offered homage to Raja Ram Mohan Roy, the 19th-century social reformer whose campaigns reshaped the moral and intellectual landscape of the subcontinent.
In his post on Sunday, 27 September 2026, CM Sukhu wrote: 'महान समाज सुधारक, ब्रह्म समाज के संस्थापक एवं भारतीय पुनर्जागरण के अग्रदूत राजा राममोहन राय जी की पुण्यतिथि पर सादर नमन।' — 'Humble tribute on the death anniversary of the great social reformer, founder of Brahmo Samaj, and pioneer of the Indian Renaissance, Raja Ram Mohan Roy. His struggle against social evils and his reformist ideas will always be remembered.'
The man who challenged an era
Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded Brahmo Samaj in 1828, a movement that sought to strip Hinduism of what he considered superstition and social injustice. His most consequential campaign was against sati — the practice of widows immolating themselves on their husbands' funeral pyres — which the British colonial administration formally abolished in 1829, in no small part due to his relentless advocacy. He also fought polygamy and child marriage, and championed Western-style education and women's rights at a time when such positions carried real social cost.
Roy's legacy sits at the root of what historians call the Indian Renaissance — a 19th-century intellectual and social awakening that laid groundwork for the eventual independence movement. He died on 27 September 1833 in Bristol, England, and that date has since been observed as his punyatithi (death anniversary) across India.
A ritual of remembrance in Indian public life
The tribute fits a well-established pattern in Indian political culture: leaders across the spectrum mark the death anniversaries of 19th-century reformers as a way of publicly aligning themselves with the arc of social progress. It is a form of institutional memory — a signal that the reforms Roy championed, from women's dignity to rational thought, remain live values rather than archived history.