Delhi Police bust scholarship fraud targeting Tamil Nadu residents; 54,000 contacts recovered
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Delhi Police have arrested two men in connection with a scholarship fraud that specifically targeted Tamil-speaking residents of Tamil Nadu, recovering a mobile phone containing data of approximately 54,000 contacts, including that of the original complainant. The arrests, made on 17 October and 21 October 2026 respectively, were carried out by the East District Cyber Police Station following an analysis of banking records, ATM CCTV footage, and digital evidence.
How the Fraud Worked
The case was triggered by a complaint filed by Muthu Kumar, a resident of Tamil Nadu, who was allegedly lured with a scholarship offer for higher education. On the pretext of securing the scholarship, he was induced to transfer approximately ₹17,989 online on 1 September. Kumar subsequently reported the incident on the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal, which set the investigation in motion.
The financial trail led investigators to a Bank of India account from which the money was withdrawn through an ATM in East Delhi. An FIR was registered under Sections 112(2) and 318(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
The Accused and Their Roles
Police identified and arrested the first accused, Sachin Sharma, 29, after ATM footage placed him at the withdrawal. During interrogation, Sharma disclosed that he had provided his sister's ATM card and UPI access details to the second accused, Sumit, in exchange for a commission. Sharma reportedly withdrew ₹10,000, transferred ₹8,000 via UPI as directed by Sumit, and received ₹3,000 as his cut. He claimed to have been unaware that the funds were proceeds of cyber fraud.
Sumit was arrested on 21 October, and a Samsung S26 mobile phone was recovered from him. Examination of the device revealed Excel files shared via WhatsApp containing details of approximately 54,000 contacts — including Muthu Kumar's information. Both men allegedly facilitated the movement of cheated money through a mule bank account in exchange for commission.
The Larger Network
According to the police, Sumit disclosed that a woman known to him had sent the contact database on 6 August. She allegedly curated the list to target Tamil-speaking families whose children had recently completed school and were seeking higher education, using scholarship offers as bait to induce money transfers. Sumit claimed he was asked to print the database and arrange a bank account to receive the proceeds, after which he allegedly handed the funds over to the woman and an associate.
Notably, the scale of the contact list — 54,000 entries — suggests the fraud was not opportunistic but part of a structured, data-driven operation. This is consistent with a growing pattern of cyber fraud networks that purchase or compile demographic-specific databases to maximise targeting efficiency.
Investigation Status and What Comes Next
The role of the woman and her associates remains under active investigation. Police are examining the recovered device to identify additional victims, map financial transactions, and uncover further links within the suspected network. The recovery of such a large contact database raises the possibility of more victims beyond the current complainant, and investigators are reportedly working to trace whether similar frauds were carried out using the same list.