Delhi HC seeks Centre's reply on Gymkhana Club eviction plea
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Delhi High Court on Monday, 7 July 2025, issued notice to the Union government on applications filed by a member of the Delhi Gymkhana Club and the Club's Staff Welfare Association, challenging the Centre's show cause notice seeking eviction from the historic Lutyens' Delhi premises at 2, Safdarjung Road. The court has posted the matter for further hearing on 28 July.
What Happened in Court
A single-judge bench of Justice Avneesh Jhingan sought the Centre's response after Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, appearing virtually for the Union government, requested time to file a reply, noting that the applications had been served only a day earlier. Additional Solicitor General Chetan Sharma also appeared for the Centre.
Senior advocates Abhishek Manu Singhvi and Jayant Mehta represented the applicants — club member Vijay Khurana and the Staff Welfare Association — whose applications are filed in already-pending civil suits challenging the Centre's move to reclaim possession of the colonial-era club premises.
The Eviction Notice and Legal Basis
The latest development follows a show cause notice issued by the Estate Officer of the Land and Development Office (L&DO), after the Union government initiated steps to evict occupants from the 27.3-acre property. According to the L&DO's communication, the land is 'critically required for the strengthening and securing of Defence infrastructure and other vital public security purposes.'
The notice invokes Clause 4 of the perpetual lease deed, which reserves the lessor's right to re-enter the premises if required for a public purpose. The government has also cited the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act as a potential legal instrument.
Earlier Court Rulings
The Delhi High Court had previously declined to grant interim relief against the Centre's move. While issuing summons in the civil suits, Justice Jhingan had refused to stay the Centre's communication after SG Mehta assured the court that no forcible eviction would be carried out and that any action would strictly follow due process and prior notice.
The court had also noted at that stage that there was nothing on record to indicate proceedings under the Public Premises Act had formally commenced, and that the petitioners remained free to seek appropriate legal remedies if and when required.
About Delhi Gymkhana Club
Established in 1913 during the colonial era, the Delhi Gymkhana Club is one of India's oldest and most prestigious social institutions, with approximately 5,600 permanent members and a long waiting list. Its present premises were developed in the early 1930s by architect Robert T. Russell, who also designed Connaught Place and the erstwhile Commander-in-Chief's residence, later known as Teen Murti House.
The outcome of this legal battle is being closely watched, given its implications for other colonial-era institutions occupying government-owned land in Lutyens' Delhi.