What Is Causing Dense Fog and Air Quality Concerns in Delhi?
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Key Takeaways
New Delhi, Jan 30 (NationPress) Residents of Delhi experienced a fog-laden Friday morning, as thick mist, overcast skies, and deteriorating air quality continued to plague the national capital. The day commenced with reduced visibility and cooler temperatures, while pollution levels posed ongoing concerns in various areas of the city amidst the shifting weather.
Air quality largely remained in the ‘poor’ category, though a few spots reported ‘moderate’ conditions. Despite ongoing worries, Delhi’s overall air quality showed a slight uptick on Friday morning. Data from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) indicated that the city’s average Air Quality Index (AQI) was 231 at 6:00 a.m., categorizing it within the ‘poor’ range. Recent rainfall has played a role in marginally improving pollution levels compared to previous days.
Among the 39 air quality monitoring stations in Delhi, 13 reported ‘moderate’ air quality while 22 remained in the ‘poor’ category. Nonetheless, certain regions continued to face severe pollution challenges, with areas such as Jahangirpuri, RK Puram, Nehru Nagar, and Siri Fort recording AQI levels exceeding 300, classifying them as ‘very poor’.
CPCB data revealed that various locations in Delhi displayed differing pollution levels, including Anand Vihar (291), Ashok Vihar (271), Bawana (241), Burari Crossing (214), Dwarka Sector-8 (290), ITO (225), Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (282), Lodhi Road (132), Narela (144), Patparganj (263), Pusa (169), Rohini (276), and Sonia Vihar (269).
In the nearby region of Noida, AQI levels were recorded at Noida Sector-62 (183), Noida Sector-1 (264), and Noida Sector-116 (264), reflecting similar air quality patterns.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has announced that another western disturbance is anticipated to impact northwest India starting February 2. Additionally, the presence of a subtropical westerly jet stream over northeast India is contributing to unstable weather conditions. These meteorological systems are projected to bring cloud cover, rainfall, and temperature fluctuations in the coming days.
For January 30, the IMD has forecasted shallow to moderate fog in the morning hours in Delhi, along with generally overcast skies. Minimum temperatures are expected to remain above the seasonal average, while daytime temperatures are anticipated to be notably cooler than usual.
The IMD also predicts rainfall and thunderstorms in Delhi and surrounding areas from January 31 to February 2. A further decline in minimum temperatures by 3 to 4 degrees Celsius is likely in the next two days, followed by a gradual increase of 5 to 7 degrees Celsius. A yellow alert has been issued for heavy rainfall on January 31 and February 1, which may further affect visibility and air quality.
This month, Delhi recorded its highest January rainfall in four years. With the recent spell of rain, the city’s total rainfall for January has reached 24 mm, marking the highest since 2022. The wettest January day in recent history was January 8, 2022, when Delhi received 40.6 mm of rainfall.