Gujarat builds 100-hectare lion enclosure at Ambardi Park for human-attack cases

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Gujarat builds 100-hectare lion enclosure at Ambardi Park for human-attack cases

Synopsis

Gujarat is building a first-of-its-kind 100-hectare fenced zone inside Ambardi Safari Park specifically for Asiatic lions that have attacked humans — a significant policy shift as the Gir lion population expands beyond the core sanctuary into Amreli district, raising conflict with communities. The enclosure aims to contain risk without removing the animals from a naturalistic habitat.

Key Takeaways

The Gujarat Forest Department has begun work on a 100-hectare enclosure at Ambardi Safari Park , Amreli district , for lions involved in human attacks.
The enclosure will be a fenced, designated zone within the park's existing 365-hectare reserved forest area near Dhari .
Dr Jaipal Singh , Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, confirmed that instructions have been issued and work has begun.
The announcement was made a day before World Lion Day on 10 August .
Ambardi Safari Park was established in 2017 and houses Asiatic lions, leopards, and several other species.
The move is part of Gujarat's broader scientific wildlife relocation policy aimed at reducing human-wildlife conflict.

The Gujarat Forest Department has commenced construction of a 100-hectare dedicated enclosure at Ambardi Safari Park in Amreli district to house Asiatic lions identified as having attacked humans, officials confirmed on 9 August 2025. The move is designed to address human-wildlife conflict without removing the animals from a naturalistic setting.

What the Enclosure Will Do

The designated area will be carved out within Ambardi Safari Park, a 365-hectare reserved forest zone that forms part of the Gir Protected Area near Dhari. Lions that have been involved in attacks on people will be relocated from conflict zones and housed within the fenced section, separating them from human settlements while keeping them in a forest environment.

Dr Jaipal Singh, Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and Head of Forest Force, confirmed the development: 'Lions involved in human attacks will be kept in a suitable environment by fencing a designated area at Ambardi Safari Park. Necessary instructions have been issued for this work, and the required work has been initiated.'

Timing and Conservation Context

The announcement comes a day ahead of World Lion Day on 10 August, observed globally to promote awareness about lion conservation. The state government noted that multiple schemes for the protection of Asiatic lions have been implemented under Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel.

Notably, Gujarat is home to the world's only wild population of Asiatic lions, concentrated in and around the Gir forest. As the lion population has expanded beyond the core Gir sanctuary into adjoining districts including Amreli, incidents of human-wildlife conflict have risen correspondingly — making management interventions like this enclosure increasingly urgent.

Broader Wildlife Relocation Policy

The enclosure is part of a wider scientific relocation framework the Forest Department employs to manage conflict between humans and wildlife. Under this policy, wild animals that stray into villages or agricultural fields are captured safely and released in suitable forest areas. Lions and leopards found near residential zones may be moved to sanctuaries, while crocodiles spotted near human settlements can be relocated to appropriate water bodies.

Relocation is also triggered by injury or illness requiring treatment, population management needs, or when an animal must be moved to a more ecologically suitable habitat.

About Ambardi Safari Park

Established in 2017, Ambardi Safari Park spans roughly 365 hectares near Dhari in Amreli district. The park is home to Asiatic lions, leopards, chital, nilgai, chinkara, peafowl, and multiple bird species, and has grown into a wildlife tourism destination that supports local employment and eco-tourism development in the district.

The proposed 100-hectare enclosure will function as a separate, fenced zone within the larger park — a first-of-its-kind facility in Gujarat specifically for lions with a documented history of human attacks. How the state manages this population over the long term will be closely watched by conservationists and conflict-affected communities alike.

Point of View

Pushing lions into Amreli's farmlands and villages. Containment of conflict animals is a short-term fix, but it sidesteps the harder question of whether Gujarat has a credible long-term plan for managing a dispersing population — including the politically contentious proposal for a second Asiatic lion habitat outside the state. A 100-hectare pen addresses the symptom; the disease is a carrying-capacity ceiling that no enclosure can solve.
NationPress
9 Aug 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Gujarat building a special enclosure for lions at Ambardi Safari Park?
The Gujarat Forest Department is constructing a 100-hectare fenced enclosure at Ambardi Safari Park to house Asiatic lions that have been involved in attacks on humans. The facility is intended to reduce human-wildlife conflict while keeping the animals in a naturalistic forest environment rather than a conventional zoo.
Where exactly is the enclosure being built?
The enclosure is being developed within Ambardi Safari Park, a 365-hectare reserved forest area near Dhari in Amreli district, which forms part of the Gir Protected Area in Gujarat.
What is Ambardi Safari Park?
Ambardi Safari Park is a wildlife tourism destination established in 2017 near Dhari, Amreli district. It spans around 365 hectares and is home to Asiatic lions, leopards, chital, nilgai, chinkara, peafowl, and various bird species.
How does Gujarat handle lions or leopards that stray into human settlements?
Under the Forest Department's scientific relocation policy, lions and leopards that enter agricultural fields or residential areas are safely captured and relocated to sanctuaries or suitable forest zones. Animals requiring medical treatment or those involved in repeated conflict may be moved to designated enclosures.
What is World Lion Day and why is the timing significant?
World Lion Day is observed on 10 August each year to promote awareness about lion conservation globally. Gujarat announced the enclosure project on 9 August, a day before the event, underscoring the state's focus on Asiatic lion protection under Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel.
Nation Press
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