Haryana's 1975 urban law needs urgent overhaul, experts tell Panchkula roundtable
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Senior administrators, urban planners, and real estate leaders on Saturday, 3 May 2025, reached a broad consensus that the Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Act, 1975, must be urgently modernised to keep pace with the state's rapidly expanding urban landscape and evolving developmental needs. The agreement emerged at a high-level roundtable in Panchkula, organised by the Institute of Town Planners, India – Haryana Regional Chapter (ITPI–HRC) to mark 51 years of the landmark legislation.
What the Roundtable Addressed
The day-long event was structured across three dedicated sessions and brought together senior government officials, town planners, and industry stakeholders. Participants deliberated extensively on strengthening the Act's provisions to address contemporary urban challenges, promote sustainable development, improve infrastructure resilience, and establish effective regulatory mechanisms for the future.
The Leaders' Roundtable featured Chief Secretary Anurag Rastogi alongside T.L. Satyaprakash, Joint Secretary, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Government of India; Amit Khatri, Director, Town and Country Planning, Haryana; and former senior officials S.S. Dhillon and T.C. Gupta. The session was moderated by former Chief Town Planner Jaswant Singh.
What the Chief Secretary Said
Chief Secretary Anurag Rastogi, who attended the event as chief guest, said urban policies and regulatory frameworks must continuously evolve to address emerging challenges related to sustainability, infrastructure resilience, rapid urban expansion, and changing citizen expectations. He acknowledged that the 1975 Act had significantly contributed to planned urban growth, infrastructure creation, and economic development over the past five decades, but underlined that the time had come to take it to the next level.
Rastogi further stressed that coordinated efforts among government institutions, planners, and industry stakeholders are essential to ensure balanced, inclusive, and future-ready urban development across Haryana. He also highlighted the transformative role played by the Act in shaping the state's urbanisation journey since its enactment.
Why the 1975 Act Matters
The Haryana Development and Regulation of Urban Areas Act, 1975, laid the foundation for planned urban development in the state through private sector participation. Established over half a century ago, it has been the primary legislative instrument governing how cities and towns in Haryana expand, with direct implications for housing, infrastructure, and land use. This is notably the first major public review of the Act in recent years, reflecting growing urgency around urban governance reform.
Notably, this comes amid Haryana's rapid urbanisation — the state's urban population has grown substantially in recent decades, driven by proximity to Delhi and the expansion of industrial and IT corridors in cities such as Gurugram and Faridabad.
About ITPI–HRC
Established in 2006, the ITPI–HRC has been actively promoting planned and sustainable urban and regional development across Haryana. The roundtable in Panchkula marks one of its most significant convening efforts, bringing together policymakers and practitioners to shape the future of the state's urban governance framework.
Stakeholders expect the roundtable's recommendations to feed into a formal legislative review process, with the next steps likely to involve state government consultations on proposed amendments to the Act.