India hosts SCO's first Civilisational Dialogue Forum; Pakistan minister invited

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India hosts SCO's first Civilisational Dialogue Forum; Pakistan minister invited

Synopsis

India is hosting the SCO's first-ever Civilisational Dialogue Forum at the historic Purana Quila in New Delhi — and the most-watched seat at the table belongs to Pakistan. If Minister Aurungzeb Khan Khichi shows up, it would be the first Pakistani ministerial visit to India since 2023, testing whether cultural multilateralism can quietly thaw a deeply frozen bilateral.

Key Takeaways

India will host the SCO's first Civilisational Dialogue Forum at Purana Quila, New Delhi , from 20 to 22 November 2026 .
PM Modi is expected to inaugurate the forum, which will bring together representatives from more than 25 countries .
Pakistan's Minister for National Heritage and Culture, Aurungzeb Khan Khichi , has been invited; Islamabad has yet to confirm attendance.
If Khichi attends, it would be the first Pakistani ministerial visit to India since the SCO foreign ministers' meeting in Goa in 2023 .
The forum was proposed by PM Modi at the SCO leaders' summit in Tianjin in 2025 and was adopted by the grouping.
India sent SCO National Coordinator Alok Dimri to Islamabad in September 2026 ahead of Pakistan's SCO presidency .

India will host the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation's (SCO) first-ever Civilisational Dialogue Forum in New Delhi from 20 to 22 November 2026, with culture ministers from all 10 SCO member states and representatives of more than 25 countries expected to attend, according to diplomatic sources. Pakistan's Minister for National Heritage and Culture, Aurungzeb Khan Khichi, is among those invited — a development that adds a pointed diplomatic dimension to an otherwise cultural gathering.

Venue and Inauguration

The three-day forum will be held at Purana Quila, the historic 16th-century fort in the national capital. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to inaugurate the event. The choice of Purana Quila is deliberate: it underscores India's emphasis on projecting its civilisational continuity as it anchors a major multilateral cultural platform. The forum is being co-organised by the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of External Affairs.

Origins and Agenda

The initiative traces back to PM Modi's proposal at the SCO leaders' summit in Tianjin in 2025, which was subsequently adopted by the grouping. The forum will focus on civilisational linkages, cultural diplomacy, and collaborative frameworks in heritage, education, and traditional knowledge systems. Invitees include culture ministers from member states Russia, China, the UAE, Iran, and Belarus, as well as representatives from observer and dialogue partner countries.

The Pakistan Factor

Pakistan has yet to confirm its representative at the forum. Should Minister Khichi attend, it would mark the first visit by a Pakistani minister to India since the SCO foreign ministers' meeting in Goa in 2023, which was attended by then-foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto. Despite persistently strained bilateral relations, India has maintained engagement with Pakistan within the SCO framework. In September 2026, India sent its SCO National Coordinator Alok Dimri to Islamabad for a coordination meeting ahead of Pakistan's presidency of the grouping and the planned SCO leaders' summit scheduled for August 2027.

Broader Significance

Officials characterised the forum as a platform to promote cultural understanding, shared heritage, and people-to-people exchanges among SCO states and partners. Notably, India's hosting of this inaugural forum comes as New Delhi seeks to shape the SCO's cultural and civilisational agenda — positioning itself not merely as a member, but as an intellectual driver of the grouping's non-security discourse. With participation spanning Central Asia, West Asia, and beyond, the forum signals India's intent to use multilateral cultural diplomacy as a complement to its geopolitical outreach.

All eyes will be on Islamabad's final confirmation, with the forum's opening on 20 November now under six weeks away.

Point of View

Hosting this inaugural forum lets New Delhi set the template for what SCO cultural diplomacy looks like, a soft-power move that complements harder-edged border and trade diplomacy. The Pakistan dimension is the story within the story: every Indian multilateral engagement with Islamabad is watched for signals, and a ministerial visit — however narrow its mandate — would be the warmest bilateral optic since 2023. Yet the risk cuts both ways; if Pakistan sends a junior official or declines, that, too, will be read as a statement.
NationPress
27 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SCO Civilisational Dialogue Forum being hosted by India?
It is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation's first-ever forum dedicated to civilisational and cultural dialogue, to be held at Purana Quila, New Delhi from 20 to 22 November 2026 . The event will bring together culture ministers and representatives from more than 25 countries to discuss heritage, cultural diplomacy, and traditional knowledge systems.
Why is Pakistan's participation at the SCO forum significant?
Pakistan's Minister for National Heritage and Culture, Aurungzeb Khan Khichi , has been invited to the forum. If he attends, it would mark the first visit by a Pakistani minister to India since the SCO foreign ministers' meeting in Goa in 2023 , making it a notable — if narrowly framed — diplomatic moment amid persistently strained bilateral ties.
Who proposed the SCO Civilisational Dialogue Forum and when?
The forum was proposed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the SCO leaders' summit in Tianjin in 2025 and was subsequently adopted by the grouping as part of its cultural engagement agenda.
Which countries are participating in the forum?
Culture ministers from all 10 SCO member states — including Russia, China, the UAE, Iran, and Belarus — have been invited, along with representatives from observer and dialogue partner countries, bringing the total expected participation to more than 25 countries .
Has India been engaging with Pakistan within the SCO despite bilateral tensions?
Yes. Despite strained relations, India has continued to engage Pakistan within the SCO framework. In September 2026 , India sent SCO National Coordinator Alok Dimri to Islamabad for a coordination meeting ahead of Pakistan's SCO presidency and the planned SCO leaders' summit in August 2027 .
Nation Press
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