Why Has Kerala Halted the K-TET Mandate?
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Key Takeaways
Thiruvananthapuram, Jan 3 (NationPress) The Kerala government has chosen to suspend its directive that mandated the Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test (K-TET) for school teacher appointments and promotions due to significant pushback from teachers' organizations.
General Education Minister V. Sivankutty stated on Saturday that the government is taking the concerns of teachers who were hired prior to April 1, 2010, very seriously, and has assured that their job security will be preserved.
This contentious order was enacted to comply with a Supreme Court ruling from September, which required K-TET to be obligatory for promotions, including the advancement of high school teachers to headmaster positions, without allowing exceptions for advanced qualifications like NET or PhD.
The announcement sparked intense protests, particularly from Left-leaning teachers' unions such as the Kerala School Teachers Association (KSTA), compelling the government to quickly reconsider its stance.
Explaining the government's rationale, Sivankutty mentioned that the Supreme Court ruling negatively impacts teachers hired under previous recruitment guidelines and that enforcing a qualification that did not exist when they were appointed contradicts the principles of natural justice.
K-TET was only introduced in Kerala in 2012, he emphasized.
“Treating teachers hired before and after its implementation equally, the government believes, infringes upon Article 14 of the Constitution,” Sivankutty added.
The minister indicated that the state intends to file a review petition with the Supreme Court, asserting that the retroactive application of the ruling could lead to extensive job losses and severe social and economic ramifications.
He underscored that the removal of experienced teachers would diminish, rather than enhance, the quality of education, noting that Kerala had already attained high literacy and education standards long before K-TET's introduction.
Approximately 40,000 teachers with over five years of experience are facing the risk of losing promotions and benefits if the order is enforced.
In light of this, the government has scheduled a special K-TET examination for February 2026 for in-service teachers wishing to obtain the qualification.
Sivankutty confirmed that a revised government order would be issued following the special examination and promised that all necessary legal measures would be implemented to ensure that no teacher appointed before 2010 loses their job.
He also stated that officials have been instructed to prioritize the filing of the review petition after discussions with teachers' organizations and legal experts.