Six Shiv Sena(UBT) MPs split off, inform Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla

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Six Shiv Sena(UBT) MPs split off, inform Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla

Synopsis

Six Shiv Sena (UBT) MPs have reportedly broken away, formally notifying Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla — a move that could replicate the 2022 Shinde rebellion at the parliamentary level. With a three-line whip issued and Sharad Pawar backing Uddhav Thackeray, 'Operation Tiger' is shaping up as the most consequential test of the Thackeray faction's survival since the original split.

Key Takeaways

Maharashtra Cabinet Minister Sanjay Shirsat claimed on 18 June that six Shiv Sena (UBT) MPs have formed a separate group and notified Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla in writing.
Shirsat said any merger with Eknath Shinde 's Shiv Sena would be decided solely by Deputy Chief Minister Shinde .
Sanjay Raut and Arvind Sawant issued a three-line whip to all Sena (UBT) MPs, hand-delivered to their residences and sent via email and WhatsApp.
Uddhav Thackeray personally reviewed the crisis and issued directives to party leaders.
NCP (SP) chief Sharad Pawar pledged full solidarity and offered to campaign in rebel MPs' constituencies.
The MVA coalition — Shiv Sena (UBT), NCP (SP), and Congress — has declared it will fight the challenge collectively.

Six MPs from the Uddhav Thackeray-led Shiv Sena (UBT) have reportedly formed a separate parliamentary group and formally notified Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla in writing, Maharashtra Cabinet Minister Sanjay Shirsat claimed on Thursday, 18 June, amid intensifying controversy surrounding what is being called 'Operation Tiger'. The development, if confirmed, would mark the most significant internal rupture in the Thackeray faction since the original Shiv Sena split of 2022.

What Shirsat Claimed

Speaking to reporters in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Shirsat said the process of forming a separate group had already advanced and that the MPs themselves would determine their next political move once all formalities were concluded. He added that if the six MPs wished to merge with the Shiv Sena led by Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, the final call on their induction would rest entirely with Shinde.

"The MPs have formed a separate group and informed the Lok Sabha Speaker. Once the entire process is completed, they will decide which party they wish to join. If they want to merge with us, the decision will be taken by Eknath Shinde. Whatever decision he takes will be accepted by all of us," Shirsat said.

Sena(UBT) Fires Back with Three-Line Whip

Senior Shiv Sena (UBT) leaders Sanjay Raut and Arvind Sawant convened a joint press conference ahead of a crucial parliamentary party meeting at their Parliament office in New Delhi, issuing a sharp warning to any potential defectors. Invoking the legacy of party founder Balasaheb Thackeray, the two leaders declared that the party would launch a political and legal offensive against those attempting to engineer a split.

Sawant, the party's leader in the Lok Sabha, confirmed that a formal three-line whip had been issued to all MPs and was hand-delivered to their residences, with copies also transmitted via email and WhatsApp to ensure legal compliance. The meeting was called to take stock of MPs physically present in Delhi and to deliberate on parliamentary strategy.

Raut's Defiance and Thackeray's Directives

Addressing media speculation about a mass defection, Raut took a pointed jibe at opponents: "Looking at the media atmosphere, even though we officially have nine MPs, it feels like 15 will turn up today." He also revealed that party chief Uddhav Thackeray had personally reviewed the situation and issued clear directives on managing the political crisis.

Notably, Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) chief Sharad Pawar has extended full solidarity to the Thackeray faction. According to Raut, Pawar expressed readiness to hold joint public rallies in the home constituencies of any rebel MPs, with the broader Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) coalition — comprising Shiv Sena (UBT), NCP (SP), and the Congress — prepared to fight the challenge collectively.

Broader Context and What Comes Next

This is the second time in three years that a Thackeray-aligned faction faces a formal split challenge. The 2022 rebellion by Eknath Shinde stripped the original Shiv Sena of its name, symbol, and majority of MLAs, a verdict ultimately upheld by the Election Commission. A repeat in the Lok Sabha could further erode the Thackeray bloc's parliamentary standing. The anti-defection law's applicability to a 'merger' — which requires at least two-thirds of a party's MPs to join another — will be central to any legal proceedings that follow.

Point of View

Then formalise the split under the anti-defection framework. The Thackeray camp's rapid counter — a three-line whip, a legal threat, and Sharad Pawar's public backing — suggests they saw this coming. But the structural problem remains: Sena (UBT) holds only nine Lok Sabha seats, and losing six would reduce it to a rump group with no parliamentary arithmetic to speak of. The real question is whether the MVA's collective response can make defection politically costly enough to deter the undecided.
NationPress
4 Aug 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 'Operation Tiger' in Maharashtra politics?
'Operation Tiger' is the term circulating in political circles for an alleged effort to engineer defections among Shiv Sena (UBT) MPs and bring them into the ruling alliance camp. Maharashtra Cabinet Minister Sanjay Shirsat's claims on 18 June about six MPs forming a separate group are seen as the most concrete public signal of the operation's progress.
What happens legally when MPs form a separate group in the Lok Sabha?
Under the Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution (anti-defection law), a split is recognised only if at least two-thirds of a party's Lok Sabha members merge with another party. With Shiv Sena (UBT) holding nine seats, six MPs would meet that threshold, potentially shielding them from disqualification. The Lok Sabha Speaker has the authority to rule on any disqualification petition.
Why did Shiv Sena (UBT) issue a three-line whip?
A three-line whip is a mandatory binding directive requiring MPs to attend a specified meeting or vote in a particular way. Arvind Sawant confirmed the whip was hand-delivered and sent digitally to ensure legal compliance. Defying a three-line whip can form the basis of a disqualification petition under the anti-defection law.
What is Sharad Pawar's role in the current Sena (UBT) crisis?
NCP (Sharadchandra Pawar) chief Sharad Pawar has expressed full solidarity with the Thackeray faction, according to Sanjay Raut. Pawar has reportedly offered to hold joint public rallies in the home constituencies of any rebel MPs as a show of MVA unity and a political deterrent against defection.
How does this compare to the 2022 Shiv Sena split?
The 2022 split, led by Eknath Shinde, saw a majority of Shiv Sena MLAs defect, ultimately costing the Thackeray camp the party name and election symbol — a verdict upheld by the Election Commission. The current reported split targets Lok Sabha MPs rather than state legislators, but follows a structurally similar playbook of forming a separate group and seeking Speaker recognition.
Nation Press
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