West Bengal vote count begins at 8 am across 77 centres, Falta seat excluded
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The counting of votes for the recently concluded two-phase West Bengal Assembly elections will begin at 8 am on Monday, 4 May, across 77 counting centres spread throughout the state. Results will be declared for 293 of 294 Assembly constituencies, with the lone exception being the Falta Assembly constituency in South 24 Parganas district.
Why Falta Is Left Out
The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Saturday ordered a re-poll for the entire Falta constituency after irregularities were reported during the two-phase polling. The re-poll is scheduled for 21 May, with results to be declared on 24 May. This makes Falta the only seat whose fate remains undecided when the rest of Bengal knows its new government.
Fewer Counting Centres, Tighter Security
In a notable departure from past practice, the ECI has sharply reduced the number of counting centres — from 108 in 2021 and 90 in 2016 — to 77 this time. The Commission had initially proposed 87 centres before finalising the lower figure. The consolidation is aimed at concentrating security resources more effectively during the counting process.
Security at and around the centres will follow a three-layered arrangement. The innermost layer — the counting rooms themselves — will be manned exclusively by Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) personnel. The second layer, covering the counting centre premises outside the counting rooms, will be jointly managed by central and state forces. The outermost layer, outside the centre perimeter, will be handled by Kolkata Police and West Bengal Police.
Three-Stage Verification for Entry
Access to counting centres will require a three-stage identity verification process for all authorised electoral officers, staff, political party agents, and candidates. The first two stages involve manual checking of identity cards, while the third stage mandates QR code verification. Only counting observers and returning officers will be permitted to carry mobile phones inside counting rooms.
Additional Observers and CAPF Deployment
The ECI has deployed 165 additional counting observers to assist existing observers on 4 May, along with 77 police observers tasked with overseeing law and order arrangements around the centres. The Commission stated that these measures are intended to ensure a secure, peaceful, intimidation-free, and transparent counting environment.
Notably, in a direct response to the post-poll violence that followed the 2021 West Bengal Assembly elections, the ECI has decided to retain 700 companies of CAPF in the state until further orders — an unprecedented peacetime deployment that underscores the Commission's concern about potential unrest once results are declared.
With the counting set to begin Monday morning, all eyes will be on whether the security architecture holds and whether Bengal's political transition — whichever way it goes — remains free of the violence that scarred the state four years ago.