Will India's GCC Sector Surpass $105 Billion by 2030?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- GCCs in India are projected to reach $105 billion by 2030.
- Currently, over 1,700 GCCs employ more than 1.9 million professionals.
- Focus areas include engineering R&D, AI, cybersecurity, and semiconductors.
- Government policies are crucial for GCC growth.
- Global roles in GCCs are expected to surge to over 30,000 by 2030.
New Delhi, Dec 11 (NationPress) The Global Capability Centres (GCCs) in India are set to achieve a remarkable $105 billion by 2030, driven by a shift towards high-value research and development, bolstered by government initiatives and skilled talent, as per the latest government data released on Thursday.
Currently, India is home to over 1,700 GCCs that collectively generated $64.6 billion in FY24, employing more than 1.9 million professionals, which is a significant increase from $40.4 billion in FY19, reflecting an annual growth rate of 9.8 percent, according to an official statement.
The number of GCCs is anticipated to rise to 2,400, creating opportunities for over 2.8 million professionals, further establishing India as a prime choice for global enterprise capabilities.
GCCs serve as offshore units established by companies to provide a range of services for their parent organizations.
These centres are primarily located in Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, Chennai, Mumbai, and the National Capital Region. They are increasingly involved in engineering research and development, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and semiconductor projects, with engineering research GCCs growing 1.3 times faster than overall setups.
India contributes approximately 28 percent of the global STEM workforce and 23 percent of the global software engineering talent, as noted in the statement. Additionally, global roles in this sector are expected to increase from 6,500 to over 30,000 by 2030.
The country’s emergence as a global hub for GCCs is attributed to a comprehensive strategy encompassing infrastructure, innovation, talent development, and supportive policies, as highlighted in the statement.
Key policy measures that have fueled this growth include the Gen-Next Support for Innovative Startups (GENESIS), reforms in Special Economic Zones, tax incentives, and streamlined single-window clearances.
Initiatives such as Skill India, Digital India, and Future Skills Prime are enhancing the digital capabilities of India’s workforce.
The Economic Survey 2024–25 has observed GCCs transitioning from conventional back-office functions to strategic hubs for sectors like aerospace, defense, and advanced manufacturing.
As GCCs evolve from mere support units to strategic nerve centers, India is well-positioned to influence the future of enterprise. The transition from service-oriented roles to strategic responsibilities is not only in progress but accelerating, as emphasized in the statement.