BYC slams Pakistan over Kalat eviction order, calls it collective punishment
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Human rights organisation Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) has strongly condemned an order issued by Pakistani authorities directing residents in Balochistan's Kalat district to vacate their homes, describing the move as part of an ongoing policy of “state repression, collective punishment, and genocidal policy” against Baloch civilians. The condemnation came on 23 September, days after the directive was first issued.
The Eviction Order
According to the BYC, an order issued by the Assistant Commissioner of Kalat on 20 September directed the local population to vacate the areas of Shor Parod, Khalili, Khalkhti, and Shoki by 28 September. The rights body said the directive amounted to forcibly displacing an entire community from their ancestral lands with no adequate justification.
“Forcibly displacing an entire population from their ancestral lands, homes, and livelihoods is not merely an administrative measure but a direct assault on the lives, identity, and presence of the local population on their own territory,” the BYC stated.
BYC's Characterisation of the Policy
The committee argued that the eviction went far beyond a routine administrative relocation, framing it as a deliberate instrument of fear and suppression. “Holding an entire population accountable for the actions of an individual or group constitutes collective punishment, and when this same practice takes the form of continuously displacing a population with a specific national identity, stripping them of their economic resources, and dismantling their social fabric, it becomes linked to the broader process of genocide,” the BYC said.
The BYC further warned that uprooting communities from settlements where “homes, lands, livelihoods, and generational lives are tied is not just rendering them homeless but consigning them to a slow death.”
A Pattern of Displacement, BYC Says
Citing earlier forced displacements in Shadi Kor and Mastung, the BYC argued that the Kalat order is part of a wider pattern of oppression by Pakistani authorities that has repeatedly deprived ordinary Baloch people of their homes, land, livelihoods, and normal lives. The committee described the purpose of such measures as being “not merely to displace people but to instil fear, silence questions, break collective resistance, and enforce submission upon a subjugated population.”
Notably, rights groups and analysts have documented a series of similar actions across Balochistan over the past several years, though Pakistani authorities have consistently denied targeting civilian populations as a matter of policy.
BYC's Demands
The BYC unequivocally rejected the forced eviction order and called for its immediate withdrawal. It demanded that the local population be protected and granted the right to live freely, with dignity, and safely in their homes and ancestral areas. “The people of Balochistan cannot be silenced through collective punishment. A policy of severing a nation from its land, identity, and collective life cannot be normalised,” the committee stressed.
As of this report, Pakistani authorities had not issued a public response to the BYC's condemnation, and it remains to be seen whether the 28 September deadline will be rescinded or enforced.