What Makes Gujarat's Chhari-Dhand Wetland a Magnet for Foreign Visitors?
Synopsis
Gujarat's Chhari-Dhand wetland is attracting international tourists in droves, with more than 80% of visitors coming from abroad. This remarkable wetland, known for its rich birdlife and conservation efforts, is becoming a global hotspot for wildlife enthusiasts. Discover the ecological significance and ongoing conservation initiatives that make this site so special.
Key Takeaways
Chhari-Dhand wetland hosts over 200,000 migratory birds at peak times.
Spans 22,700 hectares and includes 12 villages .
Visitor demographics show 80% international visitors.
Recognized as a Wetland of International Importance .
Home to 187 bird species and 11 globally threatened species .
Gandhinagar, Feb 6 (NationPress) Over 80 percent of the visitors to the Chhari-Dhand wetland in Gujarat’s Kutch district are international tourists, as reported by tour operators and ornithologists, emphasizing the wetland's rising global reputation while conservation initiatives at the site continue to grow.
Spanning 22,700 hectares and encompassing 12 villages, Chhari-Dhand is situated between arid landscapes and grassy plains, hosting one of the most concentrated populations of migratory birds in western India.
Tour operators specializing in wildlife tourism noted that tourists from over 52 countries have visited the wetland, with significant numbers arriving from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and Nordic nations such as Finland and Netherlands.
Forest officials reported that during peak seasons, more than 200,000 birds can be spotted simultaneously at the wetland.
A total of 187 bird species have been identified within the Chhari-Dhand wetland, with 283 species noted in the surrounding regions.
This includes 11 globally endangered species and nine near-threatened species, underscoring the ecological importance of the area.
One remarkable aspect of the wetland is the assembly of over 40,000 Common Cranes at one site.
Chhari-Dhand is also recognized as a critical wintering location for the Grey Hypocolius (Hypocolius ampelinus), a bird species of global significance.
Surveys conducted in April 2025 recorded between 500 and 600 Grey Hypocolius at this site.
Designated as Gujarat's first Conservation Reserve in August 2008 under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, this decision was made during Narendra Modi's tenure as Chief Minister of Gujarat, leading to structured conservation efforts aimed at safeguarding the wetland's biodiversity.
These extensive conservation initiatives were officially recognized on January 31, when Chhari-Dhand was designated as a Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention.
This marked it as Gujarat’s fifth Ramsar site and the first in Kutch. On Friday, Forest and Environment Minister Arjun Modhwadia presented the Ramsar Site certificate to Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel in Gandhinagar.
The Chief Minister praised the Forest Department's team for their efforts in preserving the wetland.
Officials stated that the Ramsar designation enhances ongoing conservation planning for Chhari-Dhand, which continues to attract researchers, birdwatchers, and nature lovers from both India and abroad.
Point of View
It's crucial to highlight how Chhari-Dhand wetland is not only a treasure trove of biodiversity but also a testament to successful conservation efforts. With increasing international interest and visitors from over 52 countries, it stands as a model for wetland preservation. The Ramsar designation enhances its global profile and underscores the importance of protecting such vital ecosystems for future generations.
NationPress
1 Aug 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Chhari-Dhand wetland important?
Chhari-Dhand is crucial for its rich biodiversity, hosting numerous migratory birds, including endangered species. It serves as a vital wintering ground and is recognized under the Ramsar Convention as a Wetland of International Importance.
How many bird species can be found at Chhari-Dhand?
A total of 187 bird species have been recorded within the Chhari-Dhand wetland, with 283 species documented in the surrounding area.
What conservation measures are in place at Chhari-Dhand?
Since its designation as a Conservation Reserve in 2008, structured conservation efforts have been implemented to protect the wetland’s biodiversity, which have been further strengthened by its Ramsar designation.
Who are the typical visitors to Chhari-Dhand?
Over 80% of visitors to Chhari-Dhand are international tourists, with significant numbers arriving from countries like the USA, UK, and Australia.
What is the significance of the Ramsar designation?
The Ramsar designation highlights Chhari-Dhand's ecological importance, facilitating greater conservation efforts and attracting more researchers and nature enthusiasts.
