Gujarat fake plasma racket: 7 arrested as probe spans five states
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Ahmedabad Rural Police on Thursday, 9 July arrested three more individuals in connection with an alleged fake blood plasma racket, bringing the total number of arrests to seven. Investigators have now expanded the probe across five states — Maharashtra, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh — after tracing adulterated plasma through an interstate supply chain that allegedly fed pharmaceutical companies.
The Latest Arrests
The three newly arrested individuals are Ajit Solanki, 33, a resident of Bavla in Ahmedabad district, and Prakash Sangale and Ashok Sangale, who allegedly operated blood banks in Washim district, Maharashtra. According to the Special Operations Group (SOG), all three were allegedly involved in transporting, receiving, and distributing adulterated plasma that had been substituted for genuine plasma destined for pharmaceutical companies.
How the Racket Allegedly Worked
The case first surfaced last month after a pharmaceutical company based in Changodar filed a complaint alleging that plasma consignments collected from blood banks had been tampered with before delivery. Investigators subsequently arrested the alleged mastermind, Dinesh Chaudhary, a former plasma collection executive, along with Jitendra Solanki, Rafik Khalifa, and Mohan Gaikwad.
Authorities allege that Chaudhary exploited his knowledge of plasma collection and logistics to swap genuine plasma with adulterated material before consignments reached the pharmaceutical company. Gaikwad allegedly sourced unusable plasma through a blood bank in Maharashtra, which was then used as the substitute material.
According to the SOG, Ajit Solanki transported plasma consignments from Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh using the complainant company's own pickup vehicle, valued at approximately ₹2.50 lakh — which has since been seized. He allegedly supplied 12 boxes of plasma to Chaudhary during March and April, before the consignments reached their intended destination.
The Sangale brothers allegedly facilitated the onward movement of the substituted plasma to another pharmaceutical company in Bengaluru. Investigations into that company are continuing.
Scale of the Alleged Fraud
Ahmedabad (Rural) Superintendent of Police Om Prakash Jat stated that from every plasma consignment, approximately 100 plasma bags were stolen. Across three consignments, around 275 plasma bags were allegedly removed and replaced with adulterated material. So far, investigators have uncovered approximately 1,700 adulterated plasma bags, with each bag reportedly sold for around ₹5,000. Jat noted that the figure could rise as the probe progresses and more associates are identified.
Notably, police have stated that no evidence has emerged so far indicating that the adulterated plasma was supplied directly to hospitals or administered to patients. 'Our investigation has found no evidence so far that the adulterated plasma was sold directly to hospitals for use on patients. It was supplied directly to pharmaceutical companies,' Jat said, adding that legal action would follow if any company personnel were found complicit.
Lab Findings and Evidence Destroyed
The 1,140 units of blood plasma seized from Chaudhary's residence were examined by the Department of Pathology at B.J. Medical College, which concluded the plasma was adulterated and unfit for both human use and pharmaceutical processing. Following permission from the local court, the seized plasma was destroyed in the presence of police officials, representatives of the Food and Drugs Department, and B.J. Medical College, with disposal carried out by an authorised biomedical waste management agency.
Earlier seizures also included a deep freezer, chemicals, sealing equipment, and other material allegedly used to prepare and package the adulterated plasma. A case has been registered at Changodar Police Station under sections 316(3), 338(2), 125, 276, 328(4), and 61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
What Investigators Are Doing Next
The SOG said teams have already verified several blood banks in Maharashtra without finding suspicious activity beyond the two linked to the arrested operators. Police teams will now extend inquiries to blood banks in Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh, while continuing to probe the Bengaluru-based pharmaceutical company. Jat said investigators are working to establish the complete supply chain, identify all recipients, and trace all financial transactions linked to the racket.