VB-G RAM G Act: Rural employment raised to 125 days from July 1
Synopsis
Transition from MGNREGA
Chouhan clarified that all provisions of MGNREGA will continue during the transition period. Unfinished works under the existing scheme will be completed before the new framework takes full effect. The Centre is conducting extensive consultations with states to finalise implementation rules, with most states given up to six months to complete preparations.
Notably, if any state is unable to finish preparations by 1 July 2025, the funding pattern for works undertaken after that date will still shift to the VB-G RAM G framework. The priority, according to Chouhan, is to ensure no worker is deprived of employment during the changeover.
Financial Outlay
On the financial side, the Centre has allocated more than ₹95,000 crore in the Union Budget under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. With states also making budgetary provisions, the combined annual allocation of the Centre and states is expected to exceed ₹1.51 lakh crore.
The administrative expenditure component has also been raised from 6% to 9%, a move aimed at ensuring timely salary payments to staff handling the scheme — a persistent bottleneck under MGNREGA.
Scope of Works Covered
The scheme will fund a wide range of rural infrastructure, including water conservation, roads, bridges, culverts, schools, Anganwadi buildings, and farm-related infrastructure. Working sheds for self-help groups and Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs) can also be developed under the programme.
What Comes Next
This comes amid longstanding concerns over delayed wage payments and administrative inefficiencies under MGNREGA, which the new framework explicitly attempts to address. Chouhan expressed confidence that the Act would improve rural livelihoods and advance the vision of developed villages for a developed India. With a combined outlay exceeding ₹1.51 lakh crore and a July 1 rollout date, the implementation quality — particularly in states still finalising rules — will be the defining test of this ambitious overhaul.
Key Takeaways
The Centre has notified the Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Gramin), or VB-G RAM G Act, which will be implemented across India from 1 July 2025, Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced on Monday, 11 May. The new law raises guaranteed rural employment from 100 days to 125 days for workers seeking work, marking the most significant overhaul of India's rural jobs guarantee framework in years.
Key Provisions of the New Act
Addressing reporters in Bhopal, Chouhan said the Act is designed to expand job opportunities and strengthen livelihood security for labourers, women, farmers, and self-help groups. Wages will be transferred directly into workers' bank or post office accounts through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).