Russia-Ukraine swap 160 PoWs each on June 27, UAE mediates
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Russia and Ukraine exchanged 160 prisoners of war each on Friday, 27 June 2025, in the latest in a long series of wartime swaps, both countries' authorities confirmed. The exchange, facilitated through humanitarian mediation by the United Arab Emirates (UAE), marks the 76th prisoner swap between the two sides since the conflict erupted in 2022.
What Happened in the Exchange
The Russian Defence Ministry confirmed that 160 Russian service members were returned from Ukrainian-controlled territory, while an equal number of Ukrainian prisoners of war were handed over in return. The returned Russian personnel are currently receiving medical and psychological assistance in Belarus before being transferred to Russia for further treatment and rehabilitation.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed the exchange on Telegram, noting that the released Ukrainians had been held captive since 2022. "Those released include members of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, the State Special Transport Service, the National Guard and the State Border Guard Service," Zelensky said.
UAE's Role in Humanitarian Mediation
The UAE has emerged as a consistent back-channel facilitator in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. "The UAE assisted in the return of the Russian servicemen from captivity through humanitarian mediation," the Russian Defence Ministry stated. This is not the first time Abu Dhabi has played this role — a January 2024 exchange of 195 servicemen from each side was also brokered by the UAE.
Notably, Russian human rights ombudsperson Yana Lantarova met with her Ukrainian counterpart, Dmitry Lubinets, on the Belarusian-Ukrainian border to continue humanitarian dialogue, according to reports citing Russia's state media.
Pattern of Exchanges Since 2022
Friday's swap is part of an accelerating rhythm of prisoner exchanges. In June 2025, Russia and Ukraine had already carried out a 185-for-185 exchange, while May 2025 saw 205 prisoners of war swapped. In February 2025, 150 prisoners from each side were exchanged, and in January 2024, 195 servicemen each were returned.
The most significant development in this trajectory came after direct negotiations in Istanbul on 16 May 2025, when Russia and Ukraine agreed to exchange 1,000 prisoners each — the largest single prisoner swap since the war began in 2022.
What This Signals
The regularity of these exchanges — now numbering 76 in total — suggests a sustained, if narrow, humanitarian channel remains open even as the broader conflict continues. Each swap has involved third-party facilitation, underscoring the absence of direct bilateral trust between Moscow and Kyiv. The UAE's repeated role points to its growing stature as a neutral interlocutor in global conflict diplomacy.
With the Istanbul agreement to exchange 1,000 prisoners each still being implemented in tranches, further swaps are expected in the weeks ahead.