GeM crosses ₹20 lakh crore procurement milestone at 10 years
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Government e-Marketplace (GeM), the Centre's digital public procurement platform, is set to mark 10 years of operations on 9 August, having facilitated cumulative transactions exceeding ₹20 lakh crore across more than 3.78 crore orders since its launch in 2016. The milestone was announced by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry on Friday, underscoring the platform's transformation from a modest pilot into the backbone of government purchasing in India.
A Decade of Growth in Numbers
GeM's annual Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) has grown from a modest ₹422 crore in FY17 to more than ₹5 lakh crore in each of FY25 and FY26. In the first four months of FY27 alone, the platform recorded a GMV of ₹1.48 lakh crore, pointing to an accelerating adoption curve.
Notably, while GeM took over eight years to reach its first ₹10 lakh crore in cumulative GMV, it added the next ₹10 lakh crore in under two years, according to its regulatory filing — a compression in timelines that reflects both growing buyer uptake and a widening seller base.
Seller and Buyer Participation Surges
The platform's ecosystem has expanded sharply. Profile-completed sellers have grown from 3,339 at inception to 25.45 lakh, while primary buyer organisations have increased from 1,707 to 1.37 lakh. Registrations by Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) have climbed from 2,424 to 12.25 lakh over the same period.
Inclusive Procurement: MSEs, Women Entrepreneurs, and Startups
GeM has positioned itself as a channel for inclusive government contracting. MSEs have fulfilled orders worth more than ₹9.07 lakh crore, accounting for 45.6% of the platform's cumulative GMV. Women-led MSEs have completed over 50 lakh orders valued at more than ₹99,147 crore, while 42,242 startups have secured government contracts worth over ₹65,633 crore through the marketplace.
IIT Delhi Study: Social Savings and Price Advantage
An independent study by IIT Delhi, covering FY24 to FY26, found that GeM generated a monetised benefit of ₹86,571.69 crore through improvements in pricing and procurement processes, yielding a net social saving of ₹1.76 lakh crore. The study further found that GeM offered lower prices than other e-marketplaces for 74.3% of the 101 products examined, translating into a spend-weighted saving of 13.6%.
What Comes Next
With GMV momentum accelerating and buyer-seller participation at record highs, GeM enters its second decade as the dominant infrastructure for public procurement in India. The platform's ability to sustain price competitiveness, deepen MSE integration, and expand into newer government tiers — district and panchayat levels — will determine whether it can consolidate these gains structurally.