India internet subscribers hit 1.09 billion in Q1 2026, up 6.24% : TRAI
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's total internet subscriber base climbed to 1,092.79 million by the end of March 2026, up from 1,028.61 million in December 2025 — a quarter-on-quarter rise of 6.24 per cent, according to a new report by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). The data marks a significant milestone in India's digital connectivity expansion, with the country now hosting over a billion internet users.
Breakdown of Subscriber Base
Of the total internet subscribers, 46.54 million were wired and 1,046.26 million were wireless. The broadband segment accounted for 1,065.88 million subscribers, while narrowband stood at 26.91 million. Broadband subscriptions grew 5.81 per cent quarter-on-quarter, while narrowband surged at a sharper pace of 26.62 per cent — suggesting continued demand even at lower-speed tiers, particularly in underserved regions.
Telephone and Tele-Density Trends
Total telephone subscribers rose to 1,330.58 million, pushing overall tele-density to 93.26 per cent, up from 91.74 per cent in the previous quarter. Wireline tele-density also edged higher, from 3.33 per cent in December 2025 to 3.38 per cent in March 2026, recording a quarterly growth rate of 1.64 per cent — a modest but consistent uptick in fixed-line infrastructure.
ARPU and Usage Metrics
Monthly Average Revenue per User (ARPU) for wireless services rose 0.76 per cent to ₹196.04 in the quarter. On an annual basis, wireless ARPU increased by 7.15 per cent, reflecting sustained tariff adjustments by operators. Overall minutes of usage (MOU) per month grew marginally from 1,012 in the quarter ended December 2025 to 1,017 in Q1 CY26. Prepaid subscribers averaged 1,074 minutes per month, compared to 477 minutes for postpaid users.
Licence Fee and Revenue Growth
The Licence Fee (LF) collected from telecom operators rose from ₹6,733 crore in the quarter ended December 2025 to ₹6,936 crore in Q1 CY26 — a quarterly increase of 3.02 per cent and an annual growth of 9.41 per cent. This signals a healthier revenue environment for the sector, even as competition among major operators remains intense.
Satellite TV Landscape
On the broadcasting front, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) has permitted a total of 917 private satellite TV channels for uplinking, downlinking, or both. Of the 908 channels available for downlinking in India, 342 are operational pay TV channels as of March 2026. The data underscores that traditional broadcast remains a significant parallel ecosystem alongside the internet boom.
With India's broadband base now exceeding a billion, the focus is likely to shift toward quality-of-service metrics, rural last-mile connectivity, and the pace of 5G adoption — all areas TRAI is expected to scrutinise in subsequent quarterly reports.