Sonowal visits Hanwha Ocean shipyard in South Korea under Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal on 3 November 2026 visited the Hanwha Ocean shipyard in Geoje, South Korea, as part of the government's Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047 — an ambitious plan to propel India into the top five global shipbuilding nations within the next two decades. During the visit, the minister met Chang-yong Kim, executive vice president of manufacturing at Hanwha Ocean, and received a firsthand briefing on the yard's operations.
Ravi Kumar M, ship surveyor-cum-deputy director general (technical) of the Directorate General of Maritime Administration (DGMA), accompanied the minister during the visit.
Inside One of the World's Premier Shipyards
The Hanwha Ocean Geoje shipyard spans approximately 4.9 million square metres and is equipped with a one-million-ton dock and a 900-ton Goliath crane. The facility constructs LNG carriers, VLCCs, mega container ships, FLNG units, offshore plants, and naval vessels including submarines. Notably, the yard delivered its 200th LNG carrier in February 2025 — a milestone that underlines its scale and technical capability.
The Indian delegation's visit signals continued momentum in the bilateral maritime engagement between India and South Korea, and comes at a time when New Delhi is aggressively pursuing global shipbuilding partnerships.
India's Shipbuilding Ambition and the ₹69,725 Crore Push
The Union Cabinet has approved a ₹69,725 crore outlay to operationalise the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047, with the Centre deploying these funds to attract global players — particularly from South Korea, Japan, and Europe — to anchor new manufacturing hubs and modernise existing yards.
South Korea has emerged as India's primary maritime partner under the VOYAGES framework signed in 2026. Under this framework, HD Hyundai signed an MoU to develop a $4 billion mega greenfield shipyard in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, which is set to become India's largest commercial shipyard. India is also courting Samsung Heavy Industries and Hanwha Ocean for technical support and yard expansions.
Japanese and European Partners Also in the Frame
Beyond South Korea, the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is in active discussions with major Japanese shipbuilders — including Imabari Shipbuilding, Japan Marine United Corporation (JMUC), and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries — to establish joint ventures with Indian yards.
On the European front, Damen Shipyards, Europe's largest private shipbuilder, is expanding existing joint ventures in India to manufacture electric tugs, ferries, and specialised vessels. Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd has signed an MoU with Norway's Kongsberg Maritime, while Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) is expanding into green shipping and cruise tourism through MoUs with European firms including Germany's Everllence SE.
Domestic Yards and Supply Chain Developments
To reduce dependence on foreign shipping companies, the government plans to procure over 400 vessels worth nearly $23 billion over the next decade for public sector entities — giving foreign joint ventures substantial order-book visibility.
Supporting domestic production further, the updated Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Scheme (SBFAS) offers 15–25% capital support for vessels built in India. The Shipbuilding Development Scheme (SbDS) is focused on developing greenfield shipbuilding clusters with common infrastructure.
On the supply chain side, the Korea Marine Equipment Association (KOMEA) has opened its first Indian office in Mumbai to help component manufacturers set up local production alongside Indian yards. State-owned defence shipbuilders are also actively seeking global investors: Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders (MDL) is pursuing strategic partners for two proposed shipbuilding hubs in Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh, while both GRSE and Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) are pursuing advanced global technology integrations.
With Sonowal's Geoje visit, India's shipbuilding diplomacy is clearly moving beyond MOUs — the next milestone will be whether headline commitments translate into steel in the water.