7.7-magnitude earthquake hits Flores Island, Indonesia; tsunami warning issued
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A powerful 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Flores Island in Indonesia in the early hours of Saturday, 15 August, prompting authorities to issue a tsunami warning for multiple provinces. The tremor's epicentre was recorded 36 km northeast of Mbay, East Nusa Tenggara province, at a shallow depth of 15 km, according to Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG).
Key Developments
Strong tremors were felt across several areas, sending panicked residents rushing into the streets seeking open ground and safe shelter, according to local media reports. The initial quake was followed by significant aftershocks in the same region, including one registering a magnitude of 6.1. There were no immediate reports of casualties as of early Saturday.
Tsunami Warning and Affected Provinces
BMKG earthquake and tsunami director Wijayanto confirmed the threat, stating: 'Tsunami modelling results indicate that this earthquake has the potential to generate a tsunami in the provinces of East Nusa Tenggara, South Sulawesi, and West Nusa Tenggara.' Authorities urged coastal residents in those provinces to move to higher ground immediately.
Indonesia's Seismic History
Indonesia sits on the Pacific 'Ring of Fire' and hosts more than 120 active volcanoes, making it one of the world's most seismically and volcanically active nations. The country has endured a series of catastrophic earthquakes in recent decades. A 9.1-magnitude quake off Sumatra in 2004 triggered a tsunami that killed approximately 220,000 people across the region, with around 170,000 deaths in Indonesia alone.
In 2018, Lombok island was struck by a powerful quake followed by weeks of aftershocks, killing more than 550 people across Lombok and neighbouring Sumbawa. Later that same year, a 7.5-magnitude earthquake hit Sulawesi, triggering a devastating tsunami in Palu that left more than 4,300 people dead or missing.
What Happens Next
Emergency response teams were on alert as BMKG continued to monitor the situation for further aftershocks and wave activity. Coastal communities in the three warned provinces were advised to remain away from shorelines until authorities issued an all-clear. The scale of structural damage and the full human impact remained unclear in the immediate aftermath.