PoJK crackdown: Kashmiri activist Tasleema Akhtar slams Pakistan at UNHRC
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Socio-political activist Tasleema Akhtar publicly condemned Pakistan at the 63rd session of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) in Geneva on 23 September 2026, demanding an immediate halt to the ongoing crackdown against protesters in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK). Akhtar's remarks, delivered from the floor of the UN body, drew sharp attention to what she described as a sustained campaign of repression following mass protests led by the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC).
What Happened in PoJK
According to Akhtar's statement at the UNHRC, the JAAC and allied civil society groups recently organised peaceful demonstrations across PoJK over deteriorating governance and mounting economic pressures, including rising electricity tariffs and the cost of essential commodities. Pakistani authorities responded by arresting hundreds of activists and supporters, detaining key movement leaders, and suspending internet services across the region.
“The brutal crackdown by the Pakistan government that followed resulted in the arrest of hundreds of activists and supporters, detention of key leaders, internet shutdown and violent clashes that claimed dozens of lives, underscoring continuing political instability and public discontent,” Akhtar said in her address to the council.
Civic Space and Civilian Casualties
Akhtar further highlighted a structural erosion of civic freedoms in the region. “There is a lack of civic space in PoJK besides cases of large-scale reprisals, which require to be addressed. The ongoing killing of innocent civilians by Pakistani security forces in PoJK needs to be stopped at once with immediate protective measures,” she said.
She urged the UNHRC to intervene directly, calling for the restoration of civic space, resumption of communication networks, and an independent probe into every killing — with, in her words, “free and fair access to information related to all cases.”
Context: PoJK's Deepest Unrest in Decades
The protests in PoJK represent what analysts have described as the most extensive and sustained confrontation between the local population and the Pakistani state in recent decades. What began as discontent over electricity prices and commodity costs gradually expanded into a broader political movement demanding accountability, institutional reform, and genuinely representative governance. Reports indicate deadly violence, prolonged internet blackouts, and widespread allegations of police brutality throughout the period of unrest.
Notably, this is not the first time PoJK's governance crisis has found its way onto an international platform, but the scale of the recent crackdown has lent fresh urgency to calls for outside scrutiny.
Contrast with J&K Development, Akhtar Argues
Drawing a deliberate contrast, Akhtar pointed to developments on the Indian side of the Line of Control. “Jammu and Kashmir in India has advanced through skill development since 2024, generating employment and boosting local business. Smart city initiatives and rural infrastructure have further strengthened development,” she told the council. Critics may note this framing reflects a particular advocacy position, and independent assessments of conditions in both territories vary.
What Happens Next
Akhtar's intervention at the 63rd UNHRC session formally places the PoJK crackdown on the council's record. Whether member states follow up with formal resolutions, special rapporteur visits, or bilateral pressure on Pakistan remains to be seen. Human rights organisations monitoring the region have previously called for unimpeded access to document casualties and detentions. The JAAC, for its part, has shown no signs of standing down its demands, signalling that the political pressure within PoJK is unlikely to dissipate in the near term.