North Korea less likely to denuclearise after US-Iran war, says South Korea's Lee
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said on Wednesday, 10 June that the ongoing US-Iran war has made North Korea even less willing to abandon its nuclear weapons programme. Lee made the remarks in an interview with The Economist, published to mark the first anniversary of his inauguration.
Lee's Assessment of the Nuclear Standoff
Speaking to the British publication, Lee argued that Pyongyang would draw clear lessons from the US-Iran conflict — reinforcing its conviction that nuclear deterrence is non-negotiable. At the same time, he suggested that the 'unique personality' of US President Donald Trump could prove 'very helpful' in coaxing North Korea back to the negotiating table, without elaborating on a specific diplomatic pathway.
Lee also reaffirmed South Korea's own commitment to the global non-proliferation order, telling the journal that it is 'not desirable nor realistic' for his country to possess nuclear weapons — a pointed reassurance amid growing domestic debate on the subject.
On National Defence and Sovereignty
'When it comes to the defense of our nation, we must take matters into our own hands,' Lee said, according to The Economist. The statement signals a more assertive posture on defence self-reliance, even as Seoul maintains its security alliance with Washington.
Domestic Politics: Post-Martial Law Recovery
Addressing the political upheaval triggered by former President Yoon Suk Yeol's martial law declaration in 2024, Lee said South Korea can 'move beyond this normalisation of the abnormal' and emerge as a nation that 'leads the world.' The remarks were framed as a broader vision for democratic consolidation after months of institutional turbulence.
On the economy, Lee floated a basic income grant as a mechanism to 'distribute some of the excess profits to the general public,' citing the windfall gains of chip giants Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix amid the artificial intelligence-driven semiconductor boom.
Lee's Own Legal Jeopardy
In a candid admission, Lee acknowledged that the probability of him being impeached or jailed after leaving office is 'pretty high,' contingent on how multiple trials — linked to his earlier tenures as mayor and governor — conclude. Those proceedings are currently suspended for the duration of his presidency, according to reports.
The US-Iran Conflict: Background
The US military has launched strikes against Iran following Iranian forces downing a US Apache helicopter near the Strait of Hormuz, raising the risk of broader military escalation with Tehran. This comes even as President Trump is reportedly pursuing a negotiated deal to end the conflict — a dual-track approach that analysts describe as characteristic of his administration's foreign policy style. The unfolding war has added a new layer of complexity to an already fraught Northeast Asian security environment, with Pyongyang watching closely.