Pakistan's LNG Terminal Charges Exceed $15 Million Monthly Despite Force Majeure
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 21 (NationPress) Pakistan is set to continue disbursing over $15 million monthly in capacity and utilization fees to its LNG terminals, even after QatarEnergy announced a force majeure earlier this month, as reported by The News International. The nation is making daily payments of approximately $538,535 to the two terminals despite halting LNG production since March 2.
The Federal Minister for Petroleum, Ali Pervaiz Malik, has publicly criticized these agreements, labeling them as flawed and not beneficial for the country.
Pakistan has imported LNG valued at around $35 billion to date, incurring nearly $3 billion solely in capacity charges.
Following the force majeure declaration by QatarEnergy, several state-owned entities—including Pakistan State Oil, Sui Southern Gas Company, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited, and Pakistan LNG Limited—have invoked superior force clauses in their contracts, as highlighted in the report.
However, contracts with private LNG terminal operators mandate constant payments in US dollars regardless of whether gas is supplied or regasification occurs.
This situation means Pakistan remains bound to make payments without receiving any gas, underscoring a significant structural flaw in long-term LNG terminal contracts, officials noted.
The report also pointed out that these payments are exacerbating financial strain on the country during a period when its external account is already precarious.
Previously, another report indicated that economic instability in the neighboring country has reached critical levels following the US–Israel conflict with Iran, due to a sharp rise in oil prices and an escalating trade deficit.
Pakistan's economic vulnerability is reflected in its GDP growth rate of just 3.1 percent, an HDI rank of 168 out of 193 nations, a per capita income of $1,812, a poverty rate of 28.9 percent, an adult literacy rate of 60 percent, and 25.2 million children out of school, coupled with a youth unemployment rate of 12.8 percent, as stated in the article.