Assam Leads India in Muga Silk Production: CM Sarma
Synopsis
Discover how Assam has emerged as a powerhouse in India's silk industry, contributing 90% of the nation's Muga silk and 65% of Eri silk production. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma emphasizes the industry's role in promoting rural livelihoods and economic growth.
Key Takeaways
Assam produces 90% of India's Muga silk.
Approximately 65% of Eri silk is also produced in Assam.
The silk industry is vital for rural livelihoods .
Initiatives are in place to support and modernize the silk sector.
Muga silk holds a Geographical Indication (GI) tag .
Guwahati, March 3 (NationPress) On Tuesday, Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma emphasized Assam's significant role in India's silk industry, revealing that the State is responsible for approximately 90 percent of the nation's Muga silk production and around 65 percent of Eri silk output, establishing it as the global center for these traditional silks.
In a post shared on social media platform X, Sarma remarked that Assam’s Muga and Eri silk sectors are vital for supporting rural livelihoods, bolstering the State’s agrarian economy, and aligning with the vision of #AtmanirbharAssam.
He further stated that the traditional silk industry serves as a fundamental component of Assam’s self-sufficient growth strategy.
“Muga and Eri are more than just textiles; they embody our heritage and drive our rural economy,” the Chief Minister asserted, highlighting the cultural and economic importance of the silk industry in the region.
Sarma also noted that the Assam government has launched various initiatives aimed at enhancing and revitalizing the silk sector, focusing on boosting productivity, improving market access, and ensuring sustainable incomes for weavers and rearers.
These initiatives encompass financial support for silk farmers, development of infrastructure, skill enhancement programs, and the promotion of Assam silk in both national and international markets.
The State government has prioritized the modernization of sericulture practices while preserving traditional methods, enabling artisans to cater to modern demands without sacrificing authenticity.
Special programs have been introduced to empower women weavers, who are essential to the fabric of Assam's silk industry.
Muga silk, known for its natural golden sheen and resilience, is unique to Assam and bears a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, while Eri silk is appreciated for its eco-friendly and cruelty-free production methods.
Collectively, these silks significantly contribute to job creation in rural and semi-urban settings.
The Chief Minister reiterated the government's commitment to fortifying the silk sector as part of a broader strategy to enhance indigenous industries, increase exports, and foster a robust rural economy rooted in Assam’s traditional strengths.
Point of View
Assam's silk industry stands out not only for its economic significance but also for its cultural heritage. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma's commitment to enhancing this sector reflects a broader trend of supporting indigenous industries in India. The initiatives taken by the Assam government could serve as a model for rural development across the country.
NationPress
9 May 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
What percentage of India's Muga silk does Assam produce?
Assam accounts for nearly 90% of India's Muga silk production.
What initiatives has the Assam government taken to support the silk industry?
The Assam government has launched initiatives including financial assistance for silk farmers, infrastructure development, skill enhancement programs, and promotion of Assam silk in national and international markets.
Why is Muga silk significant to Assam?
Muga silk is unique to Assam, known for its natural golden sheen and durability, and holds a Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
What role do women weavers play in Assam's silk industry?
Women weavers are considered the backbone of Assam's silk industry, and special schemes have been implemented to empower them.
How does the silk industry impact Assam's economy?
The silk industry plays a crucial role in sustaining rural livelihoods and bolstering the agrarian economy of Assam.
