Birbhum encounter: Cop-shooter Ratan Sheikh killed, 5th such incident in Bengal since July

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Birbhum encounter: Cop-shooter Ratan Sheikh killed, 5th such incident in Bengal since July

Synopsis

West Bengal has recorded its fifth fatal police encounter since July — this time in Birbhum, where repeat offender Ratan Sheikh, accused of critically shooting a constable just two days earlier, was killed after allegedly opening fire on officers. The rapid accumulation of such incidents since July is shaping into a pattern that will be hard for the state’s political and judicial institutions to ignore.

Key Takeaways

Ratan Sheikh , accused of shooting police constable Biswajit Das in Birbhum , was killed in a police encounter on 15 November at a brick kiln in Charkol village .
Sheikh had 35 criminal cases pending against him, including illegal arms possession and drug trafficking, and had secured bail before the 13 November raid.
Constable Biswajit Das , critically injured during the 13 November bid to arrest Sheikh in Bolpur-Shantiniketan , is receiving treatment in Kolkata .
Sunday’s incident is the fifth fatal police encounter in West Bengal since July 2026.
Previous encounters involved accused in cases of rape-murder in South 24 Parganas , Murshidabad , and North Dinajpur .

Ratan Sheikh, the prime suspect in the shooting of a police constable in Birbhum district, was killed in a police encounter on Sunday, 15 November 2026, marking the fifth fatal encounter in West Bengal since July. Sheikh, a repeat offender with 35 criminal cases pending against him, was cornered at a brick kiln in Charkol village under the Nanoor police station limits after a tip-off to local police.

How the Encounter Unfolded

According to district police officials, a team was dispatched to the brick kiln after receiving intelligence that Sheikh had taken refuge there following a failed arrest bid two days earlier. “As the police team reached the spot, the accused fired, targeting the cops. The cops had to retaliate in self-defence, and Ratan was injured in that retaliatory police firing. He was rushed to a local hospital, where the doctors declared him dead,” a police official stated.

The sequence of events began on the evening of 13 November, when officers attempted to apprehend Sheikh in the Like Bazar area of Bolpur-Shantiniketan. He opened fire and fled, critically wounding police constable Biswajit Das. Constable Das is currently undergoing treatment at a hospital in Kolkata, which was visited by Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari to assess his condition.

Who Was Ratan Sheikh

Sheikh, a resident of Santa village in Nanoor, had a lengthy criminal record spanning illegal possession of firearms and drug trafficking. Police records show 35 cases pending against him at the time of his death. Despite a prior arrest, he had secured bail before the 13 November raid — a detail that is likely to draw scrutiny given his alleged profile.

Pattern of Encounters in West Bengal

Sunday’s incident is the fifth fatal police encounter in the state since July, underscoring an escalating pattern that has drawn both public attention and questions about due process:

July: Prabhas Mondal, accused of raping and murdering a six-year-old girl in Baruipur, South 24 Parganas, was killed after allegedly snatching an officer’s weapon during a crime scene reconstruction.

October: Prahlad Das, accused of the rape and murder of a 17-year-old girl in Gaighata, South 24 Parganas, died in retaliatory police firing during an attempted escape.

October: Samiul Sheikh, arrested for the murder of a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) worker in Samserganj, Murshidabad district, was killed in a separate encounter the same day.

8–9 November: Dilip Roy, the prime accused in the alleged rape and murder of a minor girl in Raiganj, North Dinajpur, was shot dead after he reportedly opened fire on officers attempting to detain him.

What Happens Next

Each of these encounters will be subject to mandatory magisterial inquiry under established protocol, though the pace and independence of such probes will remain under scrutiny. The frequency of fatal encounters in West Bengal since July raises broader questions about custodial safety standards and whether adequate non-lethal alternatives are being deployed. Critics and civil liberties groups are likely to call for greater transparency in how these incidents are investigated.

Point of View

Giving officers a legal basis for retaliation; but that consistency is itself worth examining. The fact that Sheikh had 35 pending cases yet was out on bail the day he shot a constable points to a systemic failure well before any encounter became necessary. West Bengal’s political climate, in which every law-and-order episode is contested along party lines, makes independent magisterial oversight more critical, not less. The state owes the public answers that go beyond the standard ‘he fired first’ account.
NationPress
15 Nov 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Ratan Sheikh and why was he being pursued by police?
Ratan Sheikh was a resident of Santa village in Nanoor, Birbhum, with 35 criminal cases pending against him ranging from illegal firearms possession to drug trafficking. He was being sought after critically shooting police constable Biswajit Das during an attempted arrest in Bolpur-Shantiniketan on 13 November.
How was Ratan Sheikh killed in the Birbhum encounter?
Police received a tip that Sheikh was hiding at a brick kiln in Charkol village under the Nanoor police station limits. When officers reached the site, Sheikh allegedly opened fire on them; police retaliated in self-defence, and Sheikh was fatally injured. He was declared dead at a local hospital.
What is the condition of constable Biswajit Das?
Constable Biswajit Das, who was critically injured when Sheikh shot him during the 13 November raid in Bolpur-Shantiniketan, is currently undergoing medical treatment at a hospital in Kolkata. Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari visited the hospital to review his condition.
How many fatal police encounters have occurred in West Bengal since July 2026?
There have been five fatal police encounters in West Bengal since July 2026, involving accused persons in cases of rape-murder in South 24 Parganas (twice), a BJP worker murder in Murshidabad, a minor girl’s rape-murder in North Dinajpur, and now the Birbhum shooting case.
Why is the bail granted to Ratan Sheikh significant?
Police records indicate that Sheikh had been arrested previously but secured bail before the 13 November operation in which he shot constable Biswajit Das. His release despite 35 pending criminal cases raises questions about the adequacy of bail conditions for individuals with extensive and serious criminal records.
Nation Press
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