Chittorgarh hits 46.3°C as Rajasthan heatwave; alerts in 18 districts
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Rajasthan remained in the grip of a severe heatwave on Tuesday, 20 May, with Chittorgarh recording the state's highest temperature at a scorching 46.3 degrees Celsius. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued an orange alert for severe heatwave conditions in two districts for Wednesday, while 16 districts remain under a yellow alert as blistering daytime heat and unusually warm nights continue to afflict large parts of the state.
Scale of the Heatwave
Nearly all districts in Rajasthan — barring Sirohi — recorded daytime temperatures between 40 and 47 degrees Celsius, according to the Meteorological Department. Northwestern Rajasthan emerged as the worst-affected zone, with several districts in both the western and eastern parts of the state crossing the 44-degree Celsius mark from morning through late evening.
The IMD has warned that similar heatwave conditions are likely to persist over northeastern and western Rajasthan for the next three to four days, offering little immediate respite to residents.
Jaipur's Warm Nights Raise Concern
The state capital, Jaipur, logged a maximum temperature of 43.2 degrees Celsius — its second consecutive heatwave day — while the minimum temperature remained an unusually high 31.3 degrees Celsius. The IMD classified the overnight conditions as a 'warm night', noting that Jaipur's nighttime temperature surpassed even desert cities such as Barmer and Jaisalmer. Similar conditions are forecast to continue in the city for the next two to three days.
In an effort to protect animals from the extreme heat, Jaipur Zoo authorities installed water sprinklers inside the Emu enclosure as a precautionary measure.
City-by-City Temperature Readings
Udaipur recorded a slight improvement over Monday, with a maximum of 41.7 degrees Celsius and a minimum of 25.6 degrees Celsius on Tuesday, down from 43.3 degrees Celsius and 29 degrees Celsius respectively the day before. Despite the marginal dip, strong sunshine and hot winds kept roads and markets largely deserted through the afternoon.
Ajmer saw a maximum of 41.8 degrees Celsius and a minimum of 29.3 degrees Celsius, with officials noting that hot winds are now being felt even during nighttime hours. The IMD has forecast dry weather for the Ajmer division over the coming week, accompanied by strong winds of 20 to 30 kilometres per hour. The city's Fire Brigade deployed water tankers to sprinkle water on roads in an effort to lower surface temperatures.
The Shekhawati belt, including Sikar, endured severe heatwave conditions for the sixth consecutive day. Sikar posted a maximum of 43.5 degrees Celsius and a minimum of 25.9 degrees Celsius, with residents venturing out only with faces covered. Dry conditions are expected to persist in the region for at least the next four days.
Jodhpur recorded a daytime high of 43 degrees Celsius on Tuesday, with added humidity compounding public discomfort. The IMD has issued a heatwave alert for the city covering the next three days.
What Comes Next
With no significant weather system on the horizon for most of Rajasthan, authorities have urged residents to avoid outdoor exposure during peak afternoon hours, stay hydrated, and heed official advisories. The combination of record daytime highs and elevated nighttime temperatures — a pattern increasingly associated with intensifying heat events — points to a prolonged spell of distress across the state.