Opposition writes to CJI over SIR, demands immediate suspension of voter verification
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A coalition of 23 opposition leaders, including Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge and Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi, jointly wrote to Chief Justice of India (CJI) Justice Surya Kant and other judges on 28 June 2025, demanding the immediate suspension of the Election Commission of India's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process and raising grave concerns over the alleged manipulation of India's electoral process. The letter, made public on 3 July, marks one of the most coordinated judicial interventions by the opposition in recent memory.
What the Letter Demands
The opposition bloc — spanning the INDIA alliance and several other parties — has urged the Supreme Court to step in as the 'ultimate custodian of the Constitution,' arguing that all other administrative mechanisms have failed to provide redress. Their central demand is the immediate suspension of the SIR, which they describe as 'inherently exclusionary and politically motivated.'
The signatories allege the voter roll sanitisation exercise has disenfranchised lakhs of genuine voters, particularly among the poor, uneducated, Dalits, Adivasis, and religious minorities — groups that reportedly lack the documentation required to comply with the verification process.
The West Bengal Data Point
The letter draws heavily on evidence from the West Bengal Assembly polls, where, according to the opposition, an unprecedented 27 lakh people were stripped of their right to vote under deletions categorised as 'logical discrepancies.' The leaders cited findings from judicial tribunals established to review these deletions.
'One of the 19 Tribunals hearing the appeals headed by Justice T.S. Sivagnanam, found that of the 1,777 names deleted for which appeals were heard by him, 1,717 were wrongly deleted. This means 96 per cent of the names were wrongly deleted,' the letter stated. The opposition argues this constitutes clear evidence of administrative overreach by the Election Commission of India (ECI).
Broader Allegations: EVMs and Central Agencies
Beyond the voter rolls, the signatories raised concerns about electronic voting machines (EVMs), calling for a wider public discussion on potentially restoring paper ballots to rebuild complete public trust in the electoral system. They also alleged that central investigative agencies — the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Enforcement Directorate (ED), and National Investigation Agency (NIA) — are being systematically deployed to target opposition figures and distort election dynamics. These are allegations that the government has consistently denied in the past.
Who Signed the Letter
The letter carries signatures from across the political spectrum of the opposition. Among the prominent signatories are All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) supremo Mamata Banerjee, Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)'s Tiruchi Siva, Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) leader Tejashwi Yadav, Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) MP Supriya Sule, National Conference president Farooq Abdullah, Communist Party of India (CPI) general secretary D. Raja, and Communist Party of India (Marxist) MP John Brittas.
Also among the signatories: Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) MP Sanjay Singh, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha's Sarfaraz Ahmad, CPI(ML) general secretary Dipankar Bhattacharya, Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) leader Syed Sadiq Ali Shihab Thangal, People's Democratic Party (PDP) president Mehbooba Mufti, MDMK chief Vaiko, VCK leader Thol. Thirumavalavan, and Revolutionary Socialist Party MP N.K. Premachandran.
What Comes Next
The Supreme Court has not yet publicly responded to the letter. The opposition's decision to approach the CJI directly — bypassing conventional political channels — signals an escalation in the standoff over electoral integrity ahead of upcoming state elections. Whether the apex court takes cognisance of the letter or directs the ECI to respond will be closely watched by all stakeholders in India's democratic process.