Bengal by-election: Humayun Kabir moves HRC over alleged police crackdown on AJUP workers
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Aam Janata Unnayan Party (AJUP) Chairman and Nowda MLA Humayun Kabir on Wednesday, 30 September 2026, filed a formal complaint before the West Bengal Human Rights Commission (HRC) in Kolkata, alleging that police were illegally detaining and harassing his party's leaders and workers ahead of the Rejinagar Assembly by-election scheduled for 6 October. Kabir appeared at the HRC's office accompanied by several party workers and their families. The police had not responded to the allegations at the time of reporting.
What Kabir Alleged Before the HRC
Kabir directed his complaint specifically against personnel of the Beldanga, Nowda, and Shaktinagar police stations in Murshidabad district. He alleged that raids were being conducted on the homes of party supporters and that workers were being picked up unlawfully to prevent campaign activity in the run-up to the by-poll.
'My party workers and supporters are being harassed unilaterally. Their houses are being raided,' Kabir said. He further claimed that the alleged harassment extended beyond his party's cadre, asserting that ordinary residents of Murshidabad had also raised concerns about police conduct. 'We want the Human Rights Commission to take note of the matter and intervene,' he added.
A Pattern of Pre-Poll Escalation
This is not the first formal move Kabir has made over the issue. On 24 September, he staged a sit-in protest outside the Rejinagar police station, again alleging arrests of party figures to choke campaigning. He had earlier written to the Election Commission of India (ECI), alleging that the Superintendent of Police of the Berhampore Police District was directly trying to influence the electoral outcome. The sequence — letter to the ECI, street protest, and now a human rights petition — points to an escalating standoff between the party and state law enforcement ahead of the vote.
Political Background: Why Rejinagar Matters
The Rejinagar by-election is a direct consequence of Kabir's own electoral success. He won the 2026 Assembly elections from both the Rejinagar and Nowda constituencies, and subsequently relinquished Rejinagar, triggering the by-poll. He has now fielded his son as the AJUP candidate for the seat.
Kabir alleged that the ruling party in West Bengal was attempting to capture the Rejinagar seat 'by any means' and was deploying what he described as illegal methods to do so. He further claimed that police in the region were effectively functioning as an instrument of the ruling party rather than as a neutral force — an allegation the police have not addressed.
What Happens Next
The West Bengal Human Rights Commission will decide whether to take cognisance of the complaint and issue notices. The Rejinagar and Nandigram Assembly by-elections are both scheduled for 6 October, leaving little time for administrative intervention before polling day. With the Election Commission already in receipt of a separate letter from Kabir, the dual-track pressure — through both rights and electoral oversight bodies — raises the stakes for state authorities to respond publicly before the vote.