Uri-I Stage-II: NHPC begins 240 MW hydro project in J&K's Baramulla
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
NHPC Chairman-cum-Managing Director Bhupender Gupta on Sunday, 1 June 2025 carried out the first blast for the 240 MW Uri-I Stage-II Hydro Electric Project in the Uri area of Baramulla district, Jammu and Kashmir, formally launching major construction activities on the hydropower scheme. The milestone marks a significant step forward in the region's long-term energy security agenda.
What the First Blast Signals
In hydroelectric construction, the inaugural blast marks the formal commencement of civil and structural work — moving the project from planning into active execution. Officials associated with the project confirmed that the successful blast signals the beginning of the most intensive phase of construction under the Uri-I Stage-II scheme. The 240 MW addition is expected to meaningfully augment electricity availability in Jammu and Kashmir, a region that has historically relied on external power supply to bridge seasonal demand gaps.
NHPC's Existing Footprint in J&K
NHPC already operates six major hydroelectric projects in Jammu and Kashmir with a combined installed capacity of 2,250 MW. These include the Salal HEP (690 MW) in Reasi district, Uri-I HEP (480 MW) and Uri-II HEP (240 MW) in Baramulla district, Dulhasti HEP (390 MW) in Kishtwar district, Kishanganga HEP (330 MW) in Bandipora district, and Sewa-II HEP (120 MW) in Kathua district.
Pipeline Projects Under Joint Ventures
Beyond its operational portfolio, NHPC is executing several large-scale projects in J&K through joint venture vehicles — Chenab Valley Power Projects Limited (CVPPL) and Ratle Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited (RHPCL). These include the Pakal Dul project (1,000 MW) on the Marusudar River in Kishtwar, the Ratle project (850 MW) and Kiru project (624 MW) on the Chenab River in Kishtwar, and the Kwar project (540 MW) also on the Chenab in Kishtwar district.
Capacity Expansion Plan
NHPC has approved a major investment programme covering both Dulhasti Stage-II and Uri-I Stage-II, with the two projects together targeted to add 500 MW of combined generation capacity. This comes amid broader national efforts to harness India's hydropower potential and reduce dependence on thermal and imported power. Notably, Jammu and Kashmir's hydropower resources remain among the most underdeveloped in the country relative to their assessed potential. With construction now formally under way, the pace of execution will be closely watched by energy planners and policymakers in the region.