Mekedatu dam: PMK warns Tamil Nadu risks losing Cauvery water rights
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
PMK leader Dr Anbumani Ramadoss on 30 August accused the Karnataka government of fast-tracking the proposed Mekedatu dam and demanded that Tamil Nadu take immediate legal and constitutional steps to defend its Cauvery water rights. His warning followed remarks by Karnataka Chief Minister D.K. Shivakumar that his government would intensify efforts to build the dam and would soon seek Centre approval.
What Shivakumar Said
CM Shivakumar made the comments at the 111th birth anniversary celebrations of the late Sri Rajendra Swami of Suttur Mutt in Mysuru. He said the Mekedatu dam would benefit Karnataka's farmers just as the Krishnaraja Sagar dam had, and cited what he described as a favourable Supreme Court ruling as grounds for approaching the Union government for construction permission.
PMK's Core Objection
Anbumani argued that Shivakumar's farmer-benefit framing exposed a significant shift in Karnataka's stated position. By linking the dam to agricultural gains, the Chief Minister had effectively signalled that water stored in the reservoir could be used for irrigation — directly contradicting Karnataka's earlier assurance that the project was intended solely for drinking water supply and that no water would be diverted for agriculture.
The PMK leader said this contradiction also departed from the objectives stated in the project's detailed project report and, by itself, provided sufficient grounds for rejecting the proposal. He maintained that the development vindicated his party's long-standing concern that Karnataka would ultimately use stored water, thereby reducing Cauvery flows reaching Tamil Nadu.
Submergence Area Discrepancy
Anbumani also flagged a discrepancy in the reservoir's proposed size. While the project report reportedly estimated the submergence area at 5,000 hectares (approximately 12,500 acres), CM Shivakumar placed it at 5,400 hectares (roughly 13,500 acres). Anbumani argued that the larger figure could enable Karnataka to store more than the proposed 67 TMC of water. He further warned that an expanded reservoir would cause greater damage to forests, wildlife, and the surrounding ecosystem.
PMK's Demand
Anbumani called upon the Tamil Nadu government to place Karnataka's latest position before both the Union government and the Supreme Court without delay. He said the state must not allow the project to proceed and must exhaust every available legal and constitutional avenue to block it. This comes amid long-running tensions over Cauvery water sharing, a dispute that has periodically strained relations between the two states for decades.