Pralhad Joshi hosts AgriVoltaics summit in New Delhi
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Where a solar panel ends and a farm begins — that boundary is exactly what Union Minister Pralhad Joshi wants to erase. On Wednesday, October 21, 2026, Joshi welcomed global experts, innovators, and farmers to New Delhi for a dedicated AgriVoltaics conclave, framing the dual-use technology as India's answer to a stubborn twin challenge: keeping fields productive while accelerating the clean-energy transition.
Solar panels above, crops below — what AgriVoltaics actually means
AgriVoltaics is the practice of co-locating solar photovoltaic installations on agricultural land so that the same acreage simultaneously generates electricity and yields crops. Elevated panel arrays allow sunlight, rainwater, and farm machinery to pass beneath, while the shade they cast can reduce moisture stress on certain crops during summer months. The concept directly addresses one of India's sharpest renewable-energy bottlenecks: land scarcity. With over 600 million people dependent on agriculture, diverting farmland purely for solar has long been a political and practical non-starter.
PM-KUSUM's foundation and the road to dual-use fields
The policy groundwork stretches back to 2019, when the government launched the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) scheme under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. PM-KUSUM set out to solarise irrigation pumps, add grid-connected capacity on barren or fallow land, and supplement farmer incomes with energy revenues. AgriVoltaics is the logical next layer — moving from idle land to active farmland, and from supplementing income to structurally reshaping rural energy economics.
Joshi, who holds dual charge of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution alongside New and Renewable Energy, is uniquely positioned to straddle both sides of this equation. His ministry controls solar policy; his other portfolio is constitutionally bound to food security. The AgriVoltaics frame lets him speak to both mandates in a single sentence.
What the New Delhi conclave signals for farmers and investors
The presence of 'progressive farmers' — Joshi's own phrase — alongside global technical experts at the conclave suggests the government is moving beyond whiteboard pilots toward stakeholder-tested models. The immediate question for both the renewable sector and farm communities is whether follow-up announcements will define funding windows, grid-connectivity guarantees, or dedicated agrivoltaic guidelines under existing schemes.
For rural households, the promise is tangible: a field that earns from the sun even in a poor monsoon year. For India's clean-energy ambitions, it is an elegant workaround to the land-acquisition gridlock that has stalled gigawatt-scale solar parks. Whether today's conclave crystallises into concrete pilot approvals will determine whether AgriVoltaics stays a buzzword or becomes the next chapter of PM-KUSUM.