Rijiju: Bihar Makhana Reaches Greece, Karnataka Dal to Maldives
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A foxnut from the wetlands of Purnia, Bihar is now on a shelf in Greece. A pulse harvested in Kalaburagi, Karnataka is feeding tables in the Maldives. Union Parliamentary Affairs and Minority Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju amplified these two data points from Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Mann Ki Baat on Sunday, October 25, 2026, framing them as proof that the Vocal for Local spirit has graduated from a domestic slogan into a live export story.
Rijiju quoted PM Modi directly: 'Vocal for Local ki bhavna ab hamare utpadon ko duniya ke baazaron tak pahuncha rahi hai' — 'The spirit of Vocal for Local is now carrying our products to markets across the world.' The minister highlighted two specific corridors: Purnia's makhana (foxnut) reaching Greece, and Kalaburagi's arhar dal (pigeon pea) reaching the Maldives.
Purnia's Makhana: From Bihar's Wetlands to European Tables
Purnia district in northern Bihar sits at the heart of India's makhana belt, where farmers cultivate the aquatic foxnut in still-water ponds and seasonal floodplains. The crop has long carried a Geographical Indication tag, tying it to the region's specific ecology and traditional processing craft. Its emergence as an export item to a European market like Greece marks a qualitative shift — from a niche Indian health-food product to one competing on global shelves.
The broader agricultural export push has aimed to move precisely these kinds of GI-linked regional specialties beyond traditional partner nations. Greece, with its own food-culture pride, represents a non-obvious destination — which is exactly the kind of market diversification the government's export strategy has been targeting.
Kalaburagi's Arhar Dal and India's Pulse-Export Pivot
Kalaburagi (formerly Gulbarga) in northern Karnataka is one of India's foremost pigeon-pea producing districts, a region where arhar dal farming shapes the local economy at a household level. The Maldives, heavily dependent on food imports given its island geography, represents a natural and proximate export market for Indian agricultural goods — but the specific routing of Kalaburagi's produce to Maldivian tables illustrates how origin-specific supply chains are being built, not just bulk commodity flows.
Mann Ki Baat as an Export-Narrative Platform
PM Modi's monthly Mann Ki Baat radio programme has consistently served as a broadcast mechanism for citizen-level success stories — small farmers, artisans, and self-help groups who have broken into new markets. By surfacing these two export wins in the same episode, the programme reinforces the Atmanirbhar Bharat framework's central argument: that self-reliance is not about isolation, but about building the domestic base strong enough to compete abroad.
The Atmanirbhar Bharat package, announced in May 2020, embedded Vocal for Local as a structural pillar — less a consumer sentiment campaign and more a production-and-export doctrine. Six years on, ministerial communications are now pointing to specific district-level origin stories as evidence of that doctrine bearing fruit.
The next test is scale. Anecdotal export wins in a radio address are one thing; sustained volume data from the Ministry of Commerce will determine whether Purnia's makhana farmers and Kalaburagi's arhar growers are riding a genuine trade corridor — or a headline moment.