Coast Guard Commanders' Conference: MoS Sanjay Seth urges ICG to lead on tech, Aatmanirbharta
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Minister of State for Defence Sanjay Seth on Thursday, 17 September 2026, called upon Indian Coast Guard (ICG) Commanders to stay ahead of emerging maritime security challenges by embracing rapid technological change. His remarks came at the opening day of the 43rd ICG Commanders' Conference in New Delhi, a three-day conclave that brings together the force's top leadership to review strategy and operational priorities.
Key Developments at the Conference
Seth opened the conference with a clear message: the character of warfare and security threats is evolving at speed, and the Coast Guard must keep pace. He stressed the growing centrality of networks, sensors, software, data, Artificial Intelligence, autonomous systems, cyber capabilities, and space-based technologies in modern maritime operations.
The MoS interacted with ICG Director General Paramesh Sivamani and senior Commanders on issues covering national and maritime security. He commended the force for its role as a first responder at sea — saving lives regardless of nationality — and for its contributions to Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) operations.
What the Government Said on Aatmanirbharta
Seth's address placed particular emphasis on self-reliance in defence technology. He urged the ICG to move beyond being a mere end-user and become a co-creator of solutions by collaborating with start-ups, industry, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), and research institutions.
'Aatmanirbharta is not merely about buying Indian; it is about developing solutions for Indian challenges and creating capabilities that can meet global requirements. This embodies our vision of 'Make in India, Make for the World',' Seth said.
Expanding India's Maritime Footprint
The MoS underscored the need to strengthen India's maritime capabilities across the full operational spectrum — from littoral and green waters to open oceans and blue waters. This, he said, aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of MAHASAGAR (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions).
Seth called for investments in advanced platforms, underwater technologies, unmanned systems, long-endurance surveillance capabilities, satellite-enabled maritime domain awareness, and secure communications. 'As India's maritime responsibilities expand, our capabilities must expand with them, from our coasts to the wider maritime domain,' he said.
Context and Significance
This comes amid a broader push by the Indian government to modernise its maritime security architecture, with the ICG increasingly expected to operate not just in coastal waters but across the Indo-Pacific. The emphasis on AI, autonomous systems, and space-based awareness signals a shift from platform-centric to data-centric maritime operations — a direction the Indian Navy has also been pursuing. Notably, the MAHASAGAR framework places India's maritime ambitions in a regional cooperation context, extending the ICG's mandate beyond enforcement to diplomacy and humanitarian response.
The conference continues over the next two days, with further deliberations expected on operational readiness, force modernisation, and inter-agency coordination.