How Will New I-T Tax Renumbering Simplify Compliance for Taxpayers?
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Mumbai, Feb 9 (NationPress) The draft Income Tax Rules proposed by the Income Tax Department aims for a comprehensive renumbering of tax forms, facilitating easier reporting and enhancing compliance for taxpayers, professionals, and institutions as the Income Tax Act, 2025 prepares to take effect on April 1.
These proposed rules come with new form templates and replace outdated form numbers developed over the years, thereby minimizing confusion and redundancy in filings, according to experts.
The initiative is designed to better align reporting with real-time data matching and analytics, but it necessitates swift adjustments and system upgrades by employers, tax professionals, registrars, and corporate entities.
Several widely utilized audit and international tax forms have been consolidated or renumbered. For instance, tax audit reports previously submitted as Forms 3CA, 3CB, and 3CD will now be unified under Form 26, while transfer-pricing audit documentation will transition from Form 3CEB to Form 48. Moreover, Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) certification will shift from Form 29B to Form 66.
MAT represents a 15 percent tax on book profits (under Section 115JB) for companies whose ordinary tax liability falls below 15 percent of their book profit.
In order to request Tax Residency Certificates, taxpayers will now need to utilize Form 42 replacing Form 10FA, while DTAA-related disclosures will be reported in Form 41 instead of the previous Form 10F.
Additionally, core withholding and reporting forms have undergone renumbering, with lower or nil TDS applications marked as Form 128 and the salary TDS certificate designated as Form 130.
The periodic TDS returns, including the former 24Q (salaried), 26Q (residents), and 27Q (non-residents), have been reassigned to Form 138, Form 140, and Form 144 respectively. TCS returns will transition from 27EQ to Form 143.
Reporting forms, such as the annual tax statement commonly known as 26AS, will receive a new designation as Form 168.
Other significant changes include the Statement of Financial Transactions transitioning from 61A to Form 165, the foreign remittance declaration changing from 15CA to Form 145, and the CA certificate for remittances moving from 15CB to Form 146.
Experts believe these changes will contribute to simplified return filing, clearer valuation criteria for income and perquisites, and enhanced standardization in the compliance framework.