Ujh Multipurpose Project revived after a century to maximise Ravi river waters
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Minister of State Dr. Jitendra Singh on Sunday, 2 August announced that the Modi government has revived the long-stalled Ujh Multipurpose Project (MPP) in Kathua district, Jammu and Kashmir, a scheme conceived nearly a century ago that had remained unexecuted for decades. The move is aimed at maximising India's share of Ravi river waters before they flow downstream into Pakistan.
Key Developments
Singh held a detailed review meeting with officials of WAPCOS Limited, a government undertaking under the Ministry of Jal Shakti tasked with implementing the project. During the meeting, officials outlined a phased execution roadmap under which construction activities will commence simultaneously with the ongoing land acquisition process — rather than waiting for all land acquisition to conclude first.
'Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, long-pending national projects are being taken forward with renewed urgency,' the minister stated. He directed WAPCOS to expedite execution while maintaining the highest standards of quality, safety, and efficiency, and advised the agency to explore innovative implementation strategies to ensure timely completion.
Decades of Delay and Strategic Stakes
According to Singh, the Ujh Multipurpose Project was conceived nearly a century ago but remained in limbo for decades. The Shahpurkandi project, another Ravi river initiative, had similarly been pending for roughly four decades before being revived in 2019 and is now reportedly near completion. Singh noted that the prolonged delays meant that waters of the Ravi River and its tributaries continued to flow into Pakistan — a strategic concern that lends additional urgency to both projects.
Notably, the revival of the Ujh MPP in 2026 follows the near-completion of Shahpurkandi, suggesting a sequenced approach to unlocking the full potential of India's treaty-allocated water resources on the Ravi basin.
What the Government Said
'The revival of the Shahpurkandi project in 2019, which is now almost complete, and the revival of the Ujh Multipurpose Project in 2026 reflect the government's resolve under Prime Minister Narendra Modi to realise long-delayed projects, optimise the use of India's water resources and deliver tangible benefits to the people,' Singh explained.
The minister's review meeting also covered site-related requirements that WAPCOS is currently finalising, with the implementing agency expected to begin ground-level construction activities in the near term.
Impact on Jammu and Kashmir
The Ujh MPP is expected to deliver irrigation, hydropower, and water-storage benefits to Jammu and Kashmir, a region that has historically seen limited returns from its river systems due to project delays. The phased construction model is designed to accelerate on-ground progress while administrative processes run in parallel.
With Shahpurkandi nearing the finish line and Ujh MPP now formally back on track, the Centre's push to fully utilise India's Ravi water entitlements is entering a critical phase — one that will be closely watched for both its infrastructure outcomes and its geopolitical implications.